The Research On The Operation Strategy Of Low-Carbon Supply Chain With Capital Constraint Manufacturer

The rapid development of the world economic level not only improves people’s living quality,but also adds a great burden to the global climate environment.The greenhouse effect which caused by the increase of carbon dioxide emissions has become an urgent problem for human.At present,with the increasing attention to environmental protection,more and more people begin to pay attention to the low-carbon supply chain,and begin to pay attention to the carbon emission pollution caused by the industrial development during the process of supply chain management.However,most of the current research on low-carbon supply chain management is based on the sufficient funds in the supply chain,but in reality,the members of the low-carbon supply chain are also faced with the problem of capital constraints.Therefore,it is very important and necessary to study the operation decision of capital constrained lowcarbon supply chain.At present,the research on low-carbon supply chain is mostly based on the sufficient funds of supply chain members.At the same time,the research on capital constrained supply chain ignores the constraint of carbon emission limit in the operation process of supply chain.Therefore,it is very important to study the operation strategy of capital constrained low-carbon supply chain.Based on this,we considering the fact that consumers have different low-carbon sensitivity to different types of products in reality,this paper studies the manufacturer’s optimal production decision,the optimal investment level decision of Carbon abatement and the retailer’s optimal credit guarantee limit decision in the capital constrained low-carbon supply chain under the conditions of consumer is non carbon sensitivity and consumer is carbon sensitivity.The work includes the following aspects:Firstly,the operation decision-making problem of supply chain members under the condition of manufacturer’s capital constraint in low-carbon supply chain is proposed.This paper based on the existing literature on low-carbon supply chain operation strategy research,considering the supply chain financing constraints and the impact of low-carbon sensitivity of consumers on supply chain members’ decision-making,extract a more practical low-carbon supply chain operation problem.Secondly,Under the condition of consumers are not carbon sensitive,the operation decision of low-carbon supply chain with constrained under manufacturer do not have financing and manufacturer use retailer’s credit guarantee for financing are researched.In order to maximize the profits of manufacturer and retailer,the profit function models of manufacturer and retailer are established in the two cases of manufacturer without financing and manufacturer using retailer’s credit guarantee for financing.Through game solving,the optimal production decision of manufacturer without financing and the optimal production decision of manufacturer,the optimal credit guarantee limit decision of retailer under retailer’s credit guarantee are given.Thirdly,Under the condition of consumers are carbon sensitive,the operation decision of low-carbon supply chain with constrained under manufacturer do not have financing and manufacturer use retailer’s credit guarantee for financing are researched.In order to maximize the profits of manufacturer and retailer,the profit function models of manufacturer and retailer are established in the two cases of manufacturer without financing and manufacturer using retailer’s credit guarantee for financing.Through game solution,the optimal production and the optimal investment level of carbon emission reduction decision of manufacturer without financing and the optimal production,the optimal investment level of carbon emission reduction decision of manufacturer and the optimal credit guarantee limit decision of retailer under retailer’s credit guarantee are determined.Based on the background of capital constrained low-carbon supply chain,this paper studies the supply chain members’ operation decision-making in two cases of consumer is non carbon sensitivity and consumer is carbon sensitivity.It can provide guidance for the decisionmaking of enterprises in the low-carbon supply chain,and provide reference for the further study of the low-carbon supply chain.