Research On Safety Risk Assessment System Of Self-driving Tour In China

With the continuous advancement of industrial civilization,machines gradually liberate people’s hands,and people have more and more leisure time.With the continuous progress of science and technology,China’s car ownership and per capita car ownership rate are also increasing year by year.Self driving tourism has become a new form of tourism industry and one of the most important ways in today’s tourism industry,It has promoted the economic development and cultural exchanges of various regions.The state promulgates a series of policy documents to promote the healthy and orderly development of self driving tourism.The difference between self driving travel and traditional travel is obvious,but the proportion of self driving travel safety risk accidents in tourism safety risk accidents is also constantly rising,and all kinds of safety risks are around the whole process of self driving travel.At present,the novel coronavirus pneumonia has accelerated the transformation of our travel mode from traditional group tours to self driving tours.Facing the huge tourist resources,it is very important to prevent and control the potential safety risks and risks.Therefore,it is necessary to study the safety risks of self driving travel.This paper starts with the research of self driving travel,and combines with the existing literature,summarizes the self driving travel,safety risk,tourism safety risk,safety risk evaluation,etc.to understand the research situation of safety risk at home and abroad.Based on Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory,risk preference theory and risk warning theory,combined with the actual situation of self driving travel in China,this paper analyzes the current situation of self driving travel in China,This paper studies the safety risk of domestic self driving travel.Through the design of domestic self driving travel safety risk questionnaire,through the data analysis of objective and subjective questions,we can understand the status quo and influencing factors of domestic self driving travel safety risk,and make a systematic induction and summary.This paper constructs a domestic self driving safety risk evaluation index system,sets one level index,analyzes and summarizes the factors that affect the safety risk of self driving travel and the network text of the safety risk of self driving travel,and finally determines the self driving safety risk perception ability,traffic vehicle safety risk,parking point safety risk,self driving safety risk,self driving safety risk and self driving safety risk There are 4 secondary indicators and 18 tertiary indicators of sudden safety risk.According to the construction principle of the index system,the index of the index system is explained,and the quantitative calculation is carried out through the analytic hierarchy process Yaahp software.The judgment and consistency of the matrix are analyzed,and the weight calculation and ranking are carried out.According to the results of the analysis of the four secondary indicators,it is found that parking safety risk >traffic vehicle safety risk > self driving safety risk perception ability > the weight of sudden safety risk.At the same time,social security,road conditions and traffic accidents account for the top three influencing factors of domestic self driving safety risk,and risk preference,risk perception,risk perception and risk management are the most important factors Travel preparation ranked the last three in the results.Through the research,we can see that China’s domestic self driving travel is greatly affected by the national conditions,group characteristics,thinking mode and traditional ideas,which is different from the conclusion of foreign self driving travel.According to the domestic self driving travel safety risk evaluation index system and the weight of each index,combined with the actual case of self driving travel after the epidemic situation,the paper analyzes.Through the scoring of senior self driving tourists on the questionnaire,the feasibility and scientificity of the domestic self driving safety risk evaluation system are obtained,which has the "good" level.Finally,according to the research results,the paper puts forward the current domestic self driving safety risk from the government,society and self driving level,and puts forward the control measures and early warning mechanism.Under its leadership,the government should strengthen the road safety risk management and control,increase the infrastructure construction of self driving tourism,and issue various risk early warning in time;The society should innovate and develop self driving tourism products,popularize self driving tourism risk management methods,and strengthen self driving camp risk early warning;Before going out,self drivers should make full preparations and strategies,try their best to unite with friends,constantly improve the level of self driving,and consciously abide by laws and regulations.