Research On The Improvement Of Cost Management In Oil And Gas Enterprises

International oil prices have been in a low state for nearly five years,especially after the impact of the 2020 epidemic,2021 oil prices are expected to decline and Hover,how to reduce oil and gas costs to upgrade the major oil and gas companies strategic objectives.In order to alleviate the energy crisis,attention to unconventional oil and gas has increased in recent years,because unconventional oil and gas exploitation can increase China's total oil and gas resources output,and can effectively solve and maintain national energy security issues,based on the great strategy of fast-changing sino-us Relations,Xi proposed to increase oil and gas supply guarantee and reduce external dependence.Unconventional oil and gas production has become an important strategic replacement for China's oil and gas development.Unconventional oil and gas resources generally include tight gas,shale gas,coal bed gas,water soluble gas,clathrate hydrate and so on.H Oil and gas enterprise is a research unconventional oil and gas enterprises,enterprises are also facing great challenges,in order to better adapt to the market environment,strengthening enterprise management is particularly important.Cost Management as a very important factor in enterprise management,enterprises should strengthen the study of cost management.However,due to the rigid thinking of cost management in h oil and gas enterprises,they only see the explicit cost,ignore the hidden cost,and do not think from the angle of how to achieve greater economic benefits.This kind of thinking mode has severely restricted the development of enterprises,facing the severe market situation,H oil and gas enterprises must change the original cost management system,change the traditional thinking of cost management,so as to improve competitiveness and obtain more economic benefits.This paper analyzes the research status of cost management at home and abroad,as well as the status of cost management in h oil and gas enterprises,the problems of cost budget,cost accounting,cost control and cost assessment in the cost management of h oil and gas enterprises are discovered,and it is determined that h oil and gas enterprises should choose the leading strategy of cost management,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the cost management of h oil and gas enterprises,and finally puts forward the countermeasures for the cost management of h oil and gas enterprises.