Study On The Commonality Of Anti-dyeing Technology Of Ethnic Groups Living In The Upper Reaches Of Duliujiang River

The distribution of ethnic groups in the upper reaches of the Duliujiang River basin is characterized by large mixed communities and small scattered communities.Many ethnic groups such as Miao,Shui,Yao and Buyi have lived here for generations.Anti-dyeing technology is an important part of Chinese traditional handicraft culture.As early as in the Book of Songs in the pre-Qin period,there are many poems describing the scene of people dyeing cloth and praising the delicacy of dyeing fabric.The Shui Ethnic Group,Miao Ethnic Group(Bai Ling Miao)and Yao Ethnic Group(Bai Ku Yao)made full use of the natural resources in the upper reaches of the Duliujiang River basin and combined with their own living wisdom to create their own anti-dyeing technologies with their own ethnic characteristics on the basis of inherits the traditional anti-dyeing technology of China.At the 2019 National Unity and Progress Commendation Conference,Comrade Xi Jinping stressed that "we should establish and highlight the symbols of Chinese culture shared by all ethnic groups and the image of the Chinese nation,and strengthen the recognition of Chinese culture among people of all ethnic groups." This study in order to cast a prison community consciousness of the Chinese nation as the main line,with the socialist core values as the lead,in the "multiple" integrated development of ethnic culture system,actively promote both liujiang river basin upstream clan intercommunity research of reserving process,to the Chinese cultural identity,on the basis of strengthening protection of minority cultural heritage and promote the communication of all ethnic groups in the contact blend continuously strengthened in the community of the Chinese nation culture foundation.Based on a large number of field data,this paper sorted out the selection of anti-dyeing process materials,production process,decorative patterns and practical applications of the aquarium,Miao(Bai Ling Miao)and Yao(Bai Ku Yao).Using the comparative method,inductive deductive method three reserving processes were analyzed in the intercommunity of material and spiritual level,at the material level,three reserving processes are the choice of the same quality of fabric and dyeing of raw material,the use of similar design creation form,made a similar circulation of reserving technology products and using the same way;On the spiritual level,Shui Ethnic Group,Miao Ethnic Group(Bai Ling Miao)and Yao Ethnic Group(Bai Ku Yao)all have the same understanding of life etiquette.When creating patterns,they all start from reproductive worship,totem worship and ethnic memory,and have the same aesthetic preferences in patterns and color matching.Finally based on the communication exchange blend theory,from the Angle of intercommunity went into depth on the aquatic animals,white-collar miao,white pants yao reserving process characteristics of the same reason,is based on the same ecological environment are liujiang river basin upstream,waterway traffic convenience,the ethnic joint and intermarriage between,and a large number of han Chinese into conditions.Therefore in liujiang river basin upstream interactions between multiethnic communication blend context,under the pattern of diversity in unity of the Chinese nation,aquatic animals,white-collar miao,white pants yao reserving technology not only has its own cultural symbol,but also carry a large amount of the Chinese nation culture of common genes,shaped "sometimes-complex mix-and-match,I have you in the Chinese traditional arts and crafts of the cultural features of eclectic.