| This thesis mainly focuses on the simutaneously nilpotent set of matrices and the determinant rank of matrices over commutative semirings.Firstly,we discuss the relationship between a nilpotent matrix and the positive and negative parts of determinants,and give some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of finite simutaneously nilpotent matrix set;Then,some properties and relations between the determinant rank of matrix and positive and negative composite matrices are discussed;Finally,we give some conclusions about the determinant rank of a matrix and its generalized inverse matrix,and show some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of g-inverse,M-P inverse and group inverse of matrix with determinant rank one. |