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The peer environment, body dissatisfaction, and disordered eating

Posted on:2015-05-30Degree:M.AType:Thesis
University:State University of New York at AlbanyCandidate:Reilly, Erin EFull Text:PDF
GTID:2478390020950462Subject:Psychology
Abstract/Summary:
Body dissatisfaction has long been implicated as an important etiological factor in the development and maintenance of disordered eating; however, despite the high rates of body dissatisfaction observed within the general population, only a small fraction of individuals develop clinical levels of eating pathology. The current study endeavors to test whether variables related to the peer context may be helpful in better predicting when body dissatisfaction may lead to eating disordered behavior. Undergraduates (N = 500, 63.6% female) completed various questionnaires related to body dissatisfaction, disordered eating, and the peer environment. Results indicated that various types of peer commentary were moderators of the relationship between body dissatisfaction and disordered eating, such that having peers that negatively engaged in direct commentary about one's weight exacerbated the relationship. Future research must focus on ways to better incorporate the peer context into ED treatment and prevention efforts, with a particular focus on changing patterns of verbal commentary amongst peer groups.
Keywords/Search Tags:Body dissatisfaction, Disordered eating, Peer
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