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Age-related loss of gamma-aminobutyric acid in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus in Fischer-344 rats: A possible neurochemical substrate for central presbycusis

Posted on:1992-04-01Degree:Ph.DType:Thesis
University:Southern Illinois University at CarbondaleCandidate:Raza, AhmadFull Text:PDF
GTID:2474390014998290Subject:Health Sciences
Abstract/Summary:
Studies in this dissertation have tested the hypothesis that age-related hearing loss may in part be the result of a selective loss of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the central nucleus of the inferior colliculus (CIC), a critical central auditory nucleus. Presynaptic processes pertaining to the release, synthesis, uptake and degradation of the inhibitory neurotransmitter, gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) were compared with the excitant amino acids glutamate (Glu) and aspartate (Asp) as well as acetylcholine (ACh), in young (3-7 mo), intermediate (15-17 mo) and aged (20-26 mo) Fischer-344 rats. The present study revealed a significant and relatively selective loss of GABA in the CIC with aging. Age-related deficits in GABA were reflected in decreased basal and potassium (K...
Keywords/Search Tags:Loss, Age-related, GABA, Central, Acid, Nucleus
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