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Considering the form of tall buildings to achieve minimum structural weight regarding along wind effect

Posted on:2015-07-05Degree:Ph.DType:Thesis
University:Illinois Institute of TechnologyCandidate:Alaghmandan, MatinFull Text:PDF
GTID:2472390017499207Subject:Architecture
Abstract/Summary:
This thesis, by utilizing the architectural and structural strategies to reduce wind effect, introduces a new design method in the realm of tall buildings. An innovative design method of tall buildings calls for an integrated approach with considerations for both architectural and structural design requirements and concepts. This design method which considers integrated architectural and structural concepts to reduce the along wind effect, for this particular research, is an effort to achieve the minimum weight of the structure. This method creates an innovative computational workbench to design efficient tall buildings, regarding the along wind effect. This can be achieved by connecting an architectural parametric design procedure by AutoLisp (AutoCAD) to generate the models with different forms of modifications, a Computational Fluid Dynamics program (ANSYS) to do the CFD simulations, a structural analysis program (SAP2000) and a genetic algorithm-based optimization procedure of ParaGen to find the optimum measurement of the modifications regarding wind effect and weight of the structure.;In this research, the most important architectural and structural parameters of seventy-three of the tallest buildings are also studied. Based on the information gathered, the future trend in the geometry and form and also the structural design used for tall buildings can be predicted. It is necessary to mention, based on the past and current trends in architectural features and structural design of tall buildings, and also the future prediction, the required architectural and structural parameters for an innovative proposed design method can be helped. However, it is not clear whether this trend is on a right track or not, it has to be improved based on the architectural and structural efficient parameters. The research shows that a careful study of trends in architectural features and structural design of tall buildings, along with an integrated approach considering various design requirements, can be an effective method in design of new generation of tall buildings.
Keywords/Search Tags:Tall buildings, Structural, Wind effect, Method, Regarding, Weight
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