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An analytic model for acoustic scattering from an impedance cylinder placed normal to an impedance plane

Posted on:2004-06-29Degree:Ph.DType:Thesis
University:The Pennsylvania State UniversityCandidate:Swearingen, Michelle ElaineFull Text:PDF
GTID:2468390011962340Subject:Physics
Abstract/Summary:
This thesis is a presentation of an analytic model, developed in cylindrical coordinates, for the scattering of a spherical wave off a semi infinite right cylinder placed normal to a ground surface. The model is developed to simulate a single tree and is developed as a first piece to creating a model for estimating attenuation in a forest based on scattering from individual tree trunks. Comparisons are made to the plane wave case, the transparent cylinder case, and the rigid and soft ground cases as a method of theoretically verifying the model. Agreement is excellent for these benchmark cases. Model sensitivity to five parameters is determined, which aids in error analysis, particularly when comparing the model results to experimental data, and offers insight into the inner workings of the model. An experiment was performed to collect real-world data on scattering from a cylinder normal to a ground surface. The data from the experiment is analyzed with a transfer function method into frequency and impulse responses. The model results are compared to the experimental data.
Keywords/Search Tags:Analytic model, Cylinder placed normal, Scattering, Model results, Experimental data
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