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Breeding bird communities of major mainland rivers of southeastern Alaska

Posted on:2004-05-02Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:Utah State UniversityCandidate:Johnson, JimFull Text:PDF
GTID:2460390011475060Subject:Ecology
Abstract/Summary:
Because of the scarcity of information for bird communities at the major mainland rivers of southeastern Alaska, the main objective of this study was to provide baseline information including distribution, status, and habitat associations of breeding birds.;I conducted a meta-analysis of all known reports (including the current study) conducted at major mainland rivers during the breeding season. I described bird species composition, distribution, abundance estimates, status, habitat associations, and guild membership for all birds recorded at 11 major mainland rivers. In addition, I provided information on species of management concern as well as management implications and recommendations.;I used point counts to survey birds within deciduous riparian vegetation at 6 major mainland rivers during 2000--2002. I compared bird species composition, abundance, richness, and diversity among four main vegetation types of deciduous riparian vegetation: shrubland, young deciduous forest, mature deciduous forest, and mixed deciduous-coniferous forest.;I also used point counts to compare bird species composition, abundance, richness, and diversity among 6 major mainland rivers consisting of three trans-mountain and three coastal rivers. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).
Keywords/Search Tags:Major mainland rivers, Bird communities, Southeastern alaska, Bird species composition abundance richness, Breeding, Used point counts, Deciduous riparian vegetation
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