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A GIS framework for wetland mapping and change detection: A case study of wetlands in Northern Illinois

Posted on:2013-03-15Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:Northern Illinois UniversityCandidate:Bauer, NicoleFull Text:PDF
GTID:2458390008464325Subject:Geodesy
Abstract/Summary:
This study introduces a GIS framework for wetland mapping, monitoring, and change detection in urban areas. The objective of the GIS framework is to identify wetland resources and understand how human development is affecting them. In addition, the framework seeks to identify significant locations for future wetland mitigation banking, restoration, and conservation at the watershed level. This is important since watersheds frequently cross anthropogenic boundaries such as county and municipal jurisdictions. Thus, applying the GIS framework to the physical geography of an area will accommodate a more ecologically sensitive approach. The methodology utilized in this research relies on publicly available data at the federal, state, and county level. This will allow researchers, planners, and conservationists to monitor wetland resources over time, identify threats, and find solutions using a standardized system. The establishment of a standardized system is important because it will allow seamless incorporation of results across studies. In addition, it will provide the groundwork necessary for increased coordination and collaboration between organizations. A case study of the Blackberry watershed in Kendall County, Illinois is used to test the GIS framework.
Keywords/Search Tags:GIS framework, Change detection, Case study
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