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Influence of depth-dependent sediment properties on the pressure reflection coefficient at normal incidence using the Biot-Stoll model

Posted on:2005-11-16Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:Florida Atlantic UniversityCandidate:Joussein, MarianneFull Text:PDF
GTID:2452390008498529Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:
The impact of depth-dependent geophysical parameters on the acoustic pressure reflection coefficient is studied at normal incidence using the Biot-Stoll theory in porous marine sediments. The seabed is modeled as a sediment layer with depth-dependent properties on top of a homogeneous half-space, as originally proposed by Stern. There is no discontinuity in sediment properties between the layer and the half-space. The reflection coefficient is determined by the evaluation of boundary conditions at the water-sediment layer interface and the sediment layer-half-space interface. Results are obtained for different types of sediment, from medium size sands to silty clay, and different porosity profiles vs. depth.
Keywords/Search Tags:Reflection coefficient, Sediment, Depth-dependent
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