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An investigation of nonlinear control of spacecraft attitud

Posted on:2014-04-18Degree:M.A.ScType:Thesis
University:University of Toronto (Canada)Candidate:Binette, Mark RichardFull Text:PDF
GTID:2452390008462519Subject:Aerospace engineering
Abstract/Summary:
The design of controllers subject to the nonlinear H-infinity criterion is explored. The plants to be controlled are the attitude motion of spacecraft, subject to some disturbance torque. Two cases are considered: the regulation about an inertially-fixed direction, and an Earth-pointing spacecraft in a circular orbit, subject to the gravity-gradient torque. The spacecraft attitude is described using the modified Rodrigues parameters. A series of controllers are designed using the nonlinear H-infinity control criterion, and are subsequently generated using a Taylor series expansion to approximate solutions of the relevant Hamilton-Jacobi equations. The controllers are compared, using both input-output and initial condition simulations. A proof is used to demonstrate that the linearized controller solves the H-infinity control problem for the inertial pointing problem when describing the plant using the modified Rodrigues parameters.
Keywords/Search Tags:Nonlinear, Spacecraft, H-infinity, Using
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