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Predicting removal efficiency of reverse osmosis membranes with respect to emerging substances of concern using a discriminant function analysis

Posted on:2013-01-13Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:Florida Atlantic UniversityCandidate:Pleitez Herrera, Fernando JFull Text:PDF
GTID:2451390008471435Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:
This paper presents the results of the spike tests performed in the alternative water supply pilot testing program for the City of Pembroke Pines. It establishes the effectiveness of a protocol that can be used to gain further insight on the rejection capacities of RO membranes. An in-depth study of the molecular descriptors affecting rejection by RO membranes is presented and used in the development of a discriminant function analysis. This analysis proved to be an effective way to predict the passage of Emerging Substances of Concern (ESOCs) through an RO membrane. Further, a principal component (PC) analysis was performed to determine which factors accounted the largest variation in RO permeability. Additionally, this paper defines the groundwork for a discriminant analysis model that, if further developed, could serve as an important tool to predict the rejection capabilities of RO treatment when handling with ESOCs.
Keywords/Search Tags:Membranes, Discriminant
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