| This thesis describes synthetic efforts toward the total synthesis of the azaspiracid marine toxins. The investigation here focuses on the synthesis of the ABCD bis-spiroketal domain. Several different approaches have been developed. One features a gold catalyzed spiroketalization, which used a triple bond as an oxidation-state equivalent of a ketone to establish a spiroketal structure. In the D-ring synthesis, a Co(modp)2 (modp: 1-mophorlinocarbamoyl-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-pentadione) catalyzed oxyetherification was applied. In the recently revised synthetic route, the D-ring was constructed through a tandem asymmetric epoxidation and epoxide opening process. |