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A PL-manifold of nonnegative curvature homeomorphic to S2 x S2 is a direct metric product

Posted on:2011-03-15Degree:Ph.DType:Thesis
University:The Pennsylvania State UniversityCandidate:Orshanskiy, SergeyFull Text:PDF
GTID:2440390002956723Subject:Mathematics
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Let M4 be a PL-manifold of nonnegative curvature that is homeomorphic to a product of two spheres, S 2 x S2. We prove that M is a direct metric product of two spheres endowed with some polyhedral metrics. In other words, M is a direct metric product of the surfaces of two convex polyhedra in R3 .;The background for the question is the following. The classical H.Hopf's hypothesis states: for any Riemannian metric on S 2 x S2 of nonnegative sectional curvature the curvature cannot be strictly positive at all points. There is no quick answer to this question: it is known that a Riemannian metric on S2 x S2 of nonnegative sectional curvature need not be a product metric. However, M.Gromov has pointed out that the condition of nonnegative curvature in the PL-case appears to be stronger than nonnegative sectional curvature of Riemannian manifolds and analogous to some condition on the curvature operator. This dissertation settles the PL-analog of the Hopf's hypothesis as stated above.
Keywords/Search Tags:Curvature, Direct metric product, Two spheres
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