A Comparative Study On The Causes Of Debt Formation And Countermeasures Of Mongolian Farmers And Herdsmen

With the implementation of China's rural vitalization strategy plan,the issue of "agriculture,rural areas" is still the top priority in China.With the continuous development of the economy in rural pastoral areas,both farmers and herdsmen have undergone earth-changing changes in their overall living standard,and their family income has been increasing year by year.However,in recent years,the demand for financial services of farmers and herdsmen has been continuously increasing,and the household debt is increasingly serious.In the pastoral areas dominated by animal husbandry,there are nearly the same natural geographical conditions,almost the same social and cultural customs,Mongolian farmers and herdsmen are even more by ethnic policy care,how can such a situation occur? Himself from the view of microcosmic,Inner Mongolia chifeng city ar horqin as the research area,with the flag belongs to wood township as the research sample points,the Mongolian NongMuHu as the research object,the Mongolian farmers half MuHu,a comparative study on the Mongolian MuHu and Mongolian farmers,final investigation into conclusion is salt town,half agricultural half MuHu household debt accounted for the highest,followed by the wood MuHu YanWen,finally the YanHua farmers.The findings do not support the claim that herdersowe more than farmers,so why? In the author ' s opinion,the most important reason is the "non-farming and non-grazing" management characteristics of semi-agricultural and semi-herding households.This research paper from the Angle of economics and ethnology farming-pastoral zone in the east of Inner Mongolia Mongolian NongMuHu household debt problems on system research,using the method of field investigation,comparative analysis of the guiding ideology,through field investigation,and found that some problems exist,and then to analyze problems,finally solve the problem.The main purpose of this study is: based on the household survey on the spot,the ar horqin farming-pastoral zone of the Mongolian NongMuHu household debt situation carries on the preliminary understanding,through the analysis of data for the collected data to find the factors influencing the Mongolian NongMuHu household debt,and sums up the current status of the Mongolian NongMuHu family debt;Then it explains the economic,institutional,financial,cultural and other deep-seated causes of the debt formation of Mongolian farmers and herdsmen by ethnography and ethnoeconomics,and provides corresponding livelihood strategies.Once again,through the study of the above problems,the author puts forward the countermeasures and Suggestions to solve the debt of Mongolian farmers and herdsmen.Finally,the survey results are summarized,and how to continue to develop the economy of China's ethnic minorities and its future are discussed.