Research On The Application Of Modified Reset Cost Method In The Value Evaluation Of Second-hand Passenger Cars

Since China's entry into the WTO nearly 20 years ago,China's GDP has maintained a gratifying growth trend,and the proportion of this group of middle class has been increasing year by year,gradually becoming the pillar of the whole society.This class has a great influence on the promotion of the whole economy and the consumption capacity of the society.The reasons are as follows: firstly,the low-yield population will not create too much consumption;secondly,the high-level population is only a small part of the population,and the economic pull and consumption capacity are also limited.With the middle class in the process of growing,their spending power is mainly embodied in three or four aspects,and the automobile consumption is one very important point,this group has certain disposable income,and willing to put this part of income into the car to the consumer,this kind of behavior makes our country's perennial second-hand car replacement rate maintained a high level,and in these conditions bring second-hand car trading market in China is a blowout.However,in the process of rapid expansion of the market will inevitably bring hidden trouble,which is that the current large but slightly bloated second-hand car market is unable to make a reasonable and accurate valuation of the frequent car transactions,which limits its healthy development.Generally speaking,there are many and miscellaneous factors that affect the value of second-hand passenger cars,while most of the old assessment methods only consider the car condition,without considering the impact of macroeconomic factors,national policies and other factors on the value assessment of second-hand cars.At present,the determination of new rate is a key parameter to evaluate the value of second-hand passenger cars.In recent years,many scholars have conducted researches in this field and obtained excellent calculation model of new rate.However,I believe that the research method can be further improved and modified.Based on this,this paper adopts the following methods to determine the rate of new second-hand cars.This paper takes second-hand passenger cars as the research object,and mainly USES the following research ideas to think about the new rate.First,this paper roughly determines the influencing factors affecting the value of second-hand cars by reading a large number of literatures and consulting relevant evaluation experts.Secondly,a qualitative study was conducted on the factors influencing the value of second-hand cars.The priority of factors influencing the value of second-hand cars was deeply analyzed from the perspective of buyers and sellers by issuing questionnaires to the consumption intention groups of second-hand cars and second-hand car dealers.Then using Delphi method to expert scoring model,combined with analytic hierarchy process(ahp)to quantitative factors affecting the characteristics of the assignment,to calculate the weights of influencing factors,and then will be ordered by weight size,and with the questionnaire of ordering are compared,and a certain theory and the market of all the factors impact on second-hand values prioritization is consistent,the fixed number of year and mileage method to determine the basic new rate,in the actual case analysis,through the best replacement cost,and with the base into a new and comprehensive product get into new rate adjustment coefficient theory to assess the price,Compare it with the actual transaction price published on the website of second-hand car or the appraisal price given by the asset appraisal firm to judge whether the improved new rate model is feasible.If the model can be put into the market application stage,it is expected to play a positive role in promoting the development of second-hand car industry in China.