Analysis Of The Impact Of Payment Mode On PPP Landing

The Public-Private-Partnership(PPP)is an important way to improve the supply level of public goods and meet people's growing material,spiritual and cultural needs under the background of "building a moderately well-off society in an all-round way".Great expectations have been placed on the PPP model in the context of rigid constraints for local government debts.However,on the other hand,since the PPP model was vigorously promoted in 2014,its development process has experienced some twists and turns,the participation willingness of all sectors of the society have also changed to some extent,and some projects have even been cleared from the list due to difficulties in landing.On the one hand,the aforementioned problems are affected by the changes in the macro-economic environment and regulatory environment.On the other hand,because some PPP projects overemphasize the function of government financing but neglect the foundation of "cooperation" among various parties,the satisfaction of the demands for social capital is low.With the analysis of the response of the PPP projects with different charging models to the interest demands of various parties from the perspective of each participant as the entry point,this paper explores the success and failure reasons of specific PPP projects,thereby forming guidance for future practice.This paper analyzes the essence of PPP from the logical level.It is believed that PPP is a group of long-term cooperative relations formed by government departments and social capital based on their interest demands and taking the legal text system as the carrier.Therefore,the satisfaction of specific PPP projects to the interest demands of various parties directly affects the project landing.On the basis of this logic,the analysis believes that the payment mode is an important combination point of the interest demands of government departments and social capital.Because different payment modes directly determine the pattern of risk sharing and the source of income distribution in the cooperation process,different payment modes have different response modes and degrees to the interest demands of various participants.Then the paper analyzes the interest demands and rigid threshold from the perspective of different participants in PPP projects,conducts a matching analysis on the response of different payment modes to each participant's interest demands,and forms the analysis thinking of different participants' interest demands under each mode.Finally,three cases under different payment modes are used to verify and analyze the demand response of specific participants,thereby forming the support for the theoretical achievements of this paper to some extent.Based on the above analysis,this paper discusses the impact of different charging models on the participation willingness of various participants in PPP projects,and explores the thinking direction and analytical thinking of various parties' demands in the process of designing and analyzing the implementation plans for different types of PPP projects,thereby optimizing the specific project implementation plans,improving their landing,and providing reference for the future work and project practice of the author and PPP ecosphere colleagues.