Research On Economic And Trade Cooperation Between China And Central Asian Countries Under The Background Of "Silk Road Economic Belt"

China has 27 years of economic exchanges with the five Central Asian countries,and both sides have made considerable progress in economic and trade.The main purpose of economic and trade cooperation between China and Central Asia is to eliminate invisible trade barriers,reduce transaction costs,further realize trade liberalization and full opening of trade,and promote the development of international trade.Under the background of globalization and financial globalization,international trade exchanges and cooperation are becoming more and more important.In international trade,by reducing transaction costs and complexity of international trade,the economy of various countries can be promoted and prosperous,and then the trade market can be opened up to promote the welfare level of trade among countries.The author mainly analyses and introduces the economic and trade cooperation between China and the five Central Asian countries in the implementation of the Silk Road Economic Belt from six aspects.The first part introduces the research background,significance and literature review in the implementation of the Silk Road Economic Belt.In the literature review,it mainly describes the development basis of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the domestic and international research on economic cooperation between China and Central Asian countries.The second part mainly analyses the theoretical basis,mainly including the following two aspects.It includes classical international trade theory,neoclassical international trade theory,modern international trade theory and new trade theory.The third part mainly describes the current situation of economic cooperation between China and Central Asian countries.The fourth part mainly explains the current situation and analysis of China’s trade with China.The fifth part mainly introduces the problems existing in China’s trade cooperation with Central Asian countries,mainly from two aspects of trade scale and trade structure.The sixth part puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions based on China’s economic and trade cooperation with Central Asian countries.