The Construction Of A Special Physical Fitness Evaluation Index System For Male Ice Hockey Players In My Country

As one of the most important winter Olympic sports,ice hockey is the top priority in the development of ice and snow sports.This paper,taking the kunlun hongxing clubs and longjiang provincial and ice hockey athletes as the research object,through the literature material law,questionnaire survey method,interview method,survey method,mathematical statistics and so on to study the characteristics of China's men's hockey player physical ability index and filter,finally reflect our ice hockey athletes special physical characteristic indexes,including three level indicators,body shape,bodily function,physical quality.eight secondary indicators,12three-level index,height,refers to the distance and shoulder width,body fat rate,resting heart rate,vo2 Max,squats 30 s30 time test,bench press barbell,1 minute sit-ups,rope skipping,30 meters sprint,reverse layup for a minute.According to the expert score,the weight of each index was calculated,and a relatively complete evaluation index system of hockey players' special physical ability was established.Research results of special physical fitness of hockey players:1.This paper USES the modern system theory to clarify the concept and structure of physical fitness of Chinese hockey players,the special physical characteristics of hockey players,relationship between hockey skills,tactics and special physical training,and to establish a theoretical basis for the evaluation of special physical fitness of Chinese male hockey players.2.Through the literature material law,expert interview method,questionnaire survey,collects and analyses the primary index of the hockey athletes special fitness evaluation,will be the primary index sorting,further solicit opinions from the experts,the final filter can effectively reflect the ice hockey athletes special physical ability evaluation indexes,including shoulder width,body fat rate,resting heart rate,vital capacity,vo2 Max,squats 30 s30 time test,bench press bar,a footrace with heavy armor,crouch,rope skipping,one minute of 30 m sprint,reverse layup.3.The weight of each index was calculated through the analytic hierarchy process,and the weight of each evaluation index,including body shape,body function andphysical quality,was finally determined.The weight was 0.21,0.32 and 0.47,respectively.12 level evaluation indexes,the indexes including refers to the distance,shoulder width,body fat rate,its weight were 0.18,0.29,0.53,body function indexes including resting heart rate,vital capacity,vo2 Max,squats 30 s30 time test,the weights were 0.17,0.2,0.38,0.25,physical quality indexes include the bench press bar,a footrace with heavy armor,crouch a reverse layup,rope skipping,30 meters sprint,one minute,the weights were 0.2,0.18,0.16,0.22,0.24.4.Elite male hockey players of our country shoulder width,body fat rate,resting heart rate,vital capacity,vo2 Max,squats 30 s30 time test,bench press bar,a footrace with heavy armor,crouch a reverse layup,a minute rope skipping,30 meters sprint,physical indexes such as testing,and carries on the statistical analysis of data,won the men's ice hockey athletes special physical indexes of the single evaluation scale and grade,a preliminary system of special physical fitness evaluation standard is established.