| The Yan’an period was a period when the Commu nist Party of China was partially in power,a glorious period of the New Democratic Revolution,and an important historical period in which the Communist Party of China continued to mature in theory.During this period,Mao Zedong thought deeply about the development of Chinese culture and formed a unique new democratic cultural outlook.Mao Zedong’s new democratic cultural outlook has profound theoretical origins and practical conditions.The study of classic Marxist writers such as Marx and Engels on culture,the excellent traditional Chinese culture and the early understanding of culture by the early Chinese Communists provided a rich historical accumulation for the formation of Mao Zedong ’s new democratic cultural outlook during the Yan’an period.The preliminary summary of the practical experience and lessons of the new democratic revolution,the relatively stable local ruling environment,the influx of young intellectuals,Mao Zedong ’s own good quality,and the development of the Yan’an rectification movement provided realistic conditions for it.This article focuses on examining Mao Zedong’s new democratic cultural outlook during the Yan’an period.Mao Zedong emphasized that the leadership of the new democratic culture is the proletariat,the guiding ideology is Marxism,and the new democratic culture is the scientific and popular culture of the nation and progressive intellectuals.Culture as an important carrier.The construction of a new democratic culture must be based on the country,remove its fe udal dross,and absorb the essence of its democracy;it must face the world and absorb a lot of foreign progressive culture;it must formulate and implement the correct intellectual policy;it must correctly handle popularization and improvement Relationship.During the Yan’an period,Mao Zedong’s new democratic cultural outlook not only promoted the maturity and perfection of the new democratic cultural theory of the Communist Party of China,promoted the cultural construction of the border areas of Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia,improved the ideological consciousness of the masses of the border areas of Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia,and increased the mass Value identification,but also provides important inspiration for the construction and reform of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics in the new era.The development of advanced socialist culture in the new era must adhere to the guiding position of Marxism in the field of advanced socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,adhere to the people-centered cultural development thinking,vigorously promote the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation,and attach importance to the importance of intellectuals in cultural development effect.At a new historical starting point,we must absorb and draw on the important theoretical achievements of Mao Zedong’s new democratic cultural outlook during the Yan’an period,vigorously promote the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,and ensure that the party leads the people to realize the great development and prosperity of socialist culture in the new era. |