The Evolution Of The Rational Basis Of The Natural Law Concept

There are five types of rational basis of natural law: the intuitive rationality of natural law consciousness in primitive society is based on the passive response mechanism of human biological instinct to the stimulation of objective factors;the natural rationality of ancient natural law is based on the natural philosophy of ancient Greece as the core,and under the influence of the political thought of ancient Rome,it evolves to the world;the theological rationality of medieval theological natural law It inherits the philosophy foundation of natural reason and constructs and completes under the theory perfection and expansion of the guardian and the godfather Jurists;the human reason of modern natural law starts with the anti Thomas debate against theological reason,and is generated under the impetus of the social and scientific and technological cultural changes such as the sprout of free capitalism and the 3R movement.Human reason promotes the right based natural law The practical reason of modern natural law is produced under the theoretical dilemma that the theoretical reason of natural law is difficult to surpass the experience.The practical reason makes the view of natural law more diversified and universal.The evolution of the rational basis of natural law is the result of the comprehensive function of society,humanity,politics and nature.