Research On The Trade Remedy System Of WTO Dispute Settlement Enforcement Mechanism

In the international society,there are many reasons for international trade disputes,and the solutions are diverse.WTO has established a trade remedy mechanism which is used to solve the dispute.The Trade Disputes between WTO members can propose to the Dispute Settlement Body.In the case,many recommendations and rulings were implemented,but some losing parties delayed implementation,the effect is unsatisfactory.The implementation depends on the protection of the Trade Remedy mechanism.Scholars from WTO also find some flaws,and they believe the WTO Dispute Settlement will prompt implement.So the research of the trade remedy system will provide suggestions to our country.This essay is based on the DSU and the proposals provided by every members.Author try to study the remedy mechanism and propose her suggestions.The article can be divided into three parts,introduction,body and conclusion.The first chapter is the brief introduction of the trade remedy mechanism in WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism.This chapter involves three parts,the first introduces the concept of trade remedy mechanism in the frame of DSU,and analyses the legal status of trade remedy mechanism.The second part introduces the characteristics of trade remedy mechanism.These two part use the specific cases to explore the characteristics.The third part introduce all remedy resolutions and their defects.In the second chapter,the defects are found from the prospective of the WTO dispute settlement system,and discussed from four aspects.First of all,through case analysis,the author studies losing party using the "reasonable period" to delay compliance.Secondly the defects involves finity and irretrosprective of the system and the application of the fixed order.Then these reasons which cause the defects in the system are found.Finally author try to find how to improve the trade remedy system.The third chapter is the reform proposals on the WTO enforcement mechanism.Author evaluate the reform of the WTO enforcement mechanism which proposed by the member countries,and author tries to propose the suggestions to our country how to participate in and abide by the DSU rules.This chapter based on date and cases to discuss the reform of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism.