The Window Contains Xiling Qianqiu Snow

This paper is divided into three parts.In the first part,the author first introduces the creation background of "Mikrokosmos" from three aspects: origin,process and content,then introduces the whole picture of the collection of works to the analysis of some representative works in 153 works,and analyzes,classifies,sorts and summarizes all the basic materials and rising materials used therein.In the second part,in the first section,the author puts "Mikrokosmos" into Bartok's overall creative styles in different periods for comparison,and shows how the composer's habitual composing techniques and creative thinking are connected with the works collection from the interpretation of some works or detailed or simple works;in the second section,the author will carry out the comparison of some works styles of composers in "Mikrokosmos" that appeared in the 20 th century In contrast,it can be seen that this collection can be used as a summary of Bartok's creative thinking and many aspects of the development of European music in the first half of the 20 th century;the third section will supplement some of the contents.In the third part,the author first puts forward what is Bartok's concept of music creation and what constitutes it,and then analyzes the relevant works in "Mikrokosmos" in turn under the concept;then discusses the root cause of the formation of the concept of "nationality";finally,the author makes a small summary of the content of this chapter and draws the final conclusion.