| This paper takes Naiman Chinese dialect in Tongliao City of Inner Mongolia as the research object,and makes a field survey of 14 Sumu towns in order to provide a single point of materials for Naiman Chinese dialect.After a comprehensive investigation and sorting out of the materials,this paper divides the Naiman Chinese dialects into different areas and compares their phonetics,analyzes the transitional phonetic characteristics of Naiman Chinese dialects in combination with the surrounding Beijing Mandarin and Northeast Mandarin,and discusses the ownership of Naiman dialects of Chinese.This paper is divided into five chapters,the focus of which is chapter two to chapter five.chapter 1:Introduction.Firstly,it mainly introduces the basic situation of Naiman Chinese dialect from a macro perspective,including the human geography,historical evolution,population and nationality of Naiman,as well as the significance of this topic,research methods and material sources;secondly,it summarizes the research status of Naiman Chinese dialect.Finally,it summarizes the southern and northern phonology of Naiman Chinese dialect,and carries out internal division.chapter 2:The internal comparison of the initial system of Naiman Chinese dialect.This chapter compares the consistency and difference of the initial system of 14 Sumu towns in Naiman.Chapter 3:The internal comparison of the vowel system of Naiman Chinese dialect.This chapter compares the consistency and difference of vowel system of 14 Sumu towns in Naiman.Chapter 4,the tone system of Naiman Chinese dialect.This chapter introduces the tone system of Naiman Chinese dialect from four aspects: citation tone,disyllabic tone sandhi,the tone change of “one,seven,eight,no”,the returning of entering tone.Chapter 5:discusses the nature and attribution of Naiman Chinese dialect.This chapter introduces the language use of Naiman,then combs the historical division of Naiman Chinese dialects,and finally discusses the ownership of Naiman Chinese. |