Lu Xun's "Anti-Japanese Theory"

On January 28,the war broke out,Lu Xun,as a refugee,was displaced in the concessions and other places,and his house was hit by a stray bullet.This experience of "stealing life" established a solid foundation or stance for Lu Xun's anti-Japanese militarism and anti-war.Lu Xun's words and deeds during the Anti-Japanese War,especially Lu Xun's anti-Japanese text creation,is a relatively less studied topic.This paper is based on the research and arrangement of Lu Xun's related activities and creations,this paper tries to make a preliminary study of Lu Xun's "Anti-Japanese Theory" and its general outlook and dominant tendency.The paper is divided into two parts:The first part.Firstly,according to the four categories of essays,letters,diaries and memorial articles,almost all of Lu Xun's anti-Japanese texts are collected,it also introduces the general situation of Lu Xun's related texts;based on the relationship with "anti-Japanese",this classification is divided into "direct text" and "indirect text".Secondly,according to its theme,the ideological content of these texts is described in five aspects: the firm stand against aggression,the criticism of "empty patriots",paying attention to women and youth issues in war of resistance,the problem of anti-Japanese literature and self-and internal inspection.The second part.We try to expand our research on the basis of "problem consciousness".This part takes Lu Xun and "Japanese Studies",the continuation of Lu Xun's criticism of national character: the comparison of national character between China and Japan,and the issue of "establishing a person" and nationalism as three topics,with the intention of summarizing Lu Xun's relevant thoughts and explorations.Here,there are two points worth noting: firstly,in the torrent of excited patriotism in the whole country,Lu Xun often makes some critical voices,such as "pouring cold water" on some patriotic acts and slogans,criticizing and critiquing the anti-Japanese policies and activities of the National Government.These are "inappropriate" and show the richness and complexity of Lu Xun's "Anti-Japanese Theory".Secondly,Lu Xun criticized and critiqued,more reveal and denounce the Japanese militarism's wolf ambition,but compared with the outside world,Lu Xun paid more attention to the internal national investigation and self-reflection.Lu Xun's "anti-Japanese" was closely related to his consistent "establishing a person" thought,"national character transformation thought" and deep nationalism standpoint.