Research On Agricultural Civilization And Homesickness Poems In The Pre-Qin And Han Dynasties

China is one of the ancient agricultural civilization countries in the world.China’s agriculture has developed and matured over a long period of time,thus forming the unique agricultural civilization of the Chinese nation.Agriculture,as the foundation for the ancient people to live in peace and security,received great attention from the ancestors in both life and artistic creation.From the agricultural myths of the ancient times to the agricultural poems in the Book of Songs,we can all feel that the ancestors paid attention to agriculture,land and consanguineous clans in their literary creation.As a homesickness poem closely related to agriculture and land,it is deeply influenced by agricultural civilization.When poets leave home,they always express their yearning for their homeland and their relatives through homesickness poems.In addition,agricultural civilization also affects the artistic expression of homesickness and nostalgia poetry,such as Lyric mode,image application,etc.The thinking mode of "harmony between man and nature" formed in the long-term agricultural production and life makes poets move with emotion.All natural things are the opportunity to trigger poets’ emotion.The agricultural life style and agricultural sacrificial activities of the ancestors "winter live in caves and summer live in lu" also influenced the formation of lyric modes such as autumn and winter homesickness and yearning for relatives at dusk.Most of the images used in homesickness poems are closely related to agricultural production and life.In a word,we can always feel the deep imprint of agricultural civilization when we savor the homesick and missing somebody poems of the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties.