Research On The Appellation Words Of Relatives In "Legend Of Xiaohulei"

Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi is a legendary work written by Kong Shangren and Gu Cai in the qing dynasty.It was written in the 33 rd year of kangxi(AD 1694).From the perspective of linguistics,the colloquial degree of Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi is very high,which reflects the oral appearance of the society at that time and has a high research value.The status of the characters in the play and the industry and environment of the show have a great difference,which makes the title of the play complex and distinctive.As a result,the titleof the book also has prominent oral features.So far,the academic study of Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi mainly in the writing process,the author,creative theme,and thought art,etc.,of Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi language research works are rare.This paper is the first time for Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi corpus of such relatives appellation word study,for the first time,the relatives appellation words in the book end in detail,and has carried on the induction analysis on its usefeatures.The research on the kinship appellation of Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi is mainly discussed in three aspects:First,the Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi relatives appellation words(131,131 cases were divided into maternal relatives appellation terms(147 cases),paternal relatives appellation terms(8 cases),his wife relatives appellation terms(79 cases),his relatives appellation(74 cases),other name fall into five categories(24 cases),and carries on the end detailed descriptions.Among them,the use frequency of paternity appellation was the highest,with 147 cases,accounting for 44.3% of the total cases.According to the person,the family appellation of Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi is divided into the back(270 cases),the face(49 cases)and the self-proclaimed(13 cases).Among them,the number of cases with the largest number of cases is 81.33%.In addition,the language is the carrier of culture,Xiao Hu Lei Chuan Qi relatives appellation words also reflects the connotation of social culture,such as,humble yourself ready,pecking order,inside and outside are different,and so on.Secondly,the author studies the generalization of the kinship appellation of "the legend of small thunder".As a special linguistic phenomenon in the medium and long term of Chinese language and development,there are 10 categories in the legend of the small and the small,and 42 generalizations of relatives appellation.These generalization relatives appellation words reflects the obvious characteristics: first,influenced by emotional principle and the principle of respect,its generalization selective,which mostly comes from the paternal relatives appellation and focused on parents and own generation;Secondly,in order to adapt to the different communicative objects and social situations,there are many variations in the application of actual communication activities.Then,in order to distinguish the appellation word of kinship,the generalizing kinship appellation has a marked component;Finally,in the communicative activities,the term of the extended kinship appellation is easier to expand the referential function than the back,so it is more used for the surface.Third,according to relatives appellation words in the "small and ray legend","Chinese big dictionary" for the supplement,mainly reflected in two aspects: term not and meanings not close,make up for the deficiency of the "Chinese big dictionary".