A Study On The Poems Of Ruanmen's Ladies In Yizheng During Qianjia Perio

In the dynasties of Emperors Qianlong and Jiaqing,were the boom period of female literature.This was the time of Yangzhou poetesses Ruan.The article combs the materials of Ruan,and analyzes their poetry by collecting their scattered articles and poems.We can understand the living environment and psychological status of women in the late feudal society.It provide a window and materials for the history of female literature and contribute to the construction of yangzhou culture.Literary sociology and Dana's environment emphasize the influence of era and environment on art,Ruan ladies followed RuanYuan's official career,in this context to explore the way that they seek elegant poetry creation.The article uses case study method and comparative study method to search poetesses's Ruan pursuit of the environment,life and thought in elegance.As the basis of the research,writer first sorted out the materials of poems of Ruan.The first part of the paper introduces the life of poetesses Ruan and the materials's situation.The environment of poetesses Ruan influenced their style directly,so the second part of the paper investigates the external natural environment and social environment.People always live in a specific environment and they are social animals.The creation of poetesses was also produced in the concrete environment and society.Danner's philosophy of art believes that environment affects artistic creation and artist's mentality directly.The mild weather,beautiful landscape and prosperous economy of Lingnan stimulated the formation of the calm and peaceful mind of the poetesses.The adoring literacy of ethos in Jiangnan promoted the gentrification of poetess's family life.For women in feudal society,families were the focus and responsibility of their lives and they were influenced by them.Therefore,the third part of the paper analyzes their domestic literary atmosphere.The family will leave a deep impression on one person,and the family environment will affect their creation.Poetesses often gathered to create in the courtyard and garden.The marriage widened their network,and the literary atmosphere of the maiden home was also a factor on influencing their poetry creation.Ruan poetess got the support of Yuan Ruan,Yuan Ruan's official career was closely related to their poetry,and following Yuan Ruan's life was the main content of their poems.After analyzing the external world,we enter into the poetry study.In the fourth part,the author analyzes the dilemma of the poetesses Ruan in the traditional society.Poetesses Ruan followed Yuan Ruan,their footprints were from the south to the north.These experiences widened the vision,broadened the horizon and enriched the life of the poetesses Ruan.However,their external attention to nature and society,liked the attitude towards books,was to read and consume as information,without empathy.Therefore,it cannot be moving.They birthed in elegant breeding and scholarly family,the traditional education and the mainstream regulated their behavior and values.At the same time they participated in the construction of the traditional social order through the family life and literary activities.The paper analyzes poetesses's contradictions and limitations in creation from the big scope and small space,model leisure and focus on current affairs and gentle and riding talent show their talent.Which can respects poetesses have samething that beyond the horizon of general which woman,pay close attention to social and livelihood of the people.After learning about the life and poetry of poetesses Ruan,we carries out a comparative study,which highlights the characteristics of the women's poems of Ruan.The fifth part compares with the PeiLanXi and Desheng Liang from poetic,style,emotion expression,and historical thinking.Therefore,it can be concluded that the poetry theme of poetesses Ruan is more extensive,and more attention in the reality and people's livelihood.They can be connected with reality,rational to view historical events,not limited to individualsand.The noble birth and harmonious family atmosphere make the poems rich and noble,the poems elegant and gentle and pomes's emotion is positive,no complaints.