Field Conditions Research

Tian Kuang(1005-1063),as the important member of the Northern Song Dynasty political officials have been officer to the the military affairs commissioner,he have excellent achievementsin politics and the literary world.During the tenure of the Tian Kuang,the proposal of the state boat was made several times,and he had high military capability and ability of ruling edge area,showing outstanding determination and execution.The book "Rulin Publications" has a high literary value and historical valueas a note of the work of the study of Zhao and Song political and cultural background.In recent years,with the deepening of the study of the Song Dynastya 's literature which consisting mainly of short sketches,the extant note "Rulin Public Opinion" of Tian kuang into the research,It seems that there is no academic concern,the educational circles only published Zhang Qifan's book.This article try to explore the life,deeds and works of the Tian Kuang systematically,and strive to grasp the book's features.Besides,the text analyze the unique works of the Tian Kuang by comparing the similar production,give an objective evaluation of its achievements and impact.The introduction part of this article mainly introduces the present research situation about the subject and the difficulty and innovation of the article.The text is divided into seven chapters.The first chapter mainly discusses the life times,main achievements and family life of Tian Kuang.The growth background of Tian Kuang is Zhenzong,Renzong poetry's political and cultural,and he showed remarkable military talent and visionary economic thought during the politics.Studying its family and social relations,in order to have a comprehensive understanding of the Tian Kuang person,which can be as an important basis for the following discussion.The second chapter is a basic introduction to the important essay works "Rulin Publications" of Tian Kuang.Clearing the version of this book is the basis of in-depth analysis and understanding of the book,and determining the creation time of this book can be more accurate analysis the author's creative background,and explainingthe title of this book can help having a clear understanding on the author's intention and creative minds.The third chapter focuses on the main contents of the "Rulin Publications".The main contents of the book include characters,diplomacy and others,among which character description is the main part.This paper focuses on the emperors,slavery,party for relevant discussion.The fourth chapter studies the literary and historiography value of the "Rulin Public Opinion".The historical value of this book is mainly reflected in the social features of Chongwen in the period of the song and Song Dynasties and the release of the old society.The value of literature is presented in the book Shi Jie related to business and DongZhou the present literary events,and the attitude to "kunti" of TianKuang.The fifth chapter studies the historical value of the Rulin Public Opinion.This chapter analyzes the historical value of this book from the contents of this book and the content of the historical history,and confirms and later references to the history of the book.It has a very high reference value for the study of the Song Dynasty history,especially Song Liao,Song and Xia relations.The sixth chapter is the comparative analysis of "Rulin Public Opinion" and "Guitianlu".The text comparis the same and different from the writing background,content,art style three aspects,in order to understand of the Tian's creative mind and creative characteristics more in-depthly.The seventh chapter focuses on the study of Tian Kuang's poems and articles.In addition to the "Rulin public",that retained some of the poetry and articles.This chapter focuses on the contents and style of the twenty-one "Chengdu poems".And the txet showing the type of article,title,source,quantity of the Tian's work by the form to make easy to understand.In addition,the text make articles which difficult to clearly classify as "YiWen",and to explore the ideological content and artistic style,in order to understand the ideological tendencies and article talent of the Tian Kuang.Four appendices are included at the end of the paper.Appendix 1 for the Northern Song Dynasty and the Xia and the Liaoconfrontation period map,which can intuitively feel the status of the Northern Song Dynasty and Zhao Song political situation,the political and social background is easier to identify.Appendix II is the chronicle of Tian's life.This paper is based on the literature,extensive collection of historical data of the Song Dynasty,the Song Dynasty anthology,the relevant information in the notes and the reference material of the descendants of the Tian Kuang.The chronicle of Tian's life focus on people,time and events,and strive to fully and accurately reflect the Tian Kuang action,calendar and so on.Appendix III is Su Xun "Letter to Tian Kuang".This content is mainly used as the reference text of the "Tian Kuang and Su Xun" part of the second part of the third chapter of the thesis.Because of the content is long,attached at the end of the text.Appendix IV is the path of Tian Kuang's life,which can be more intuitively understood Tian Kuang,and has a certain effect on the overall grasp of Tian's life.