Gaozi's Ecological Politics Thought And Its Practical Enlightenment

The report of the Nineteenth Congress pointed out that we must build a prosperous,strong,democratic,civilized,harmonious and beautiful socialist modernized country.To build an ecological civilization in the new era,we must adhere to the basic strategy of the harmonious coexistence between human and nature,and we must adhere to the idea of beautiful waters and mountains are invaluable assets.As an important representative of eco-Marxism,Gorz raised the ecological issue to the political level to analyze and formed the Gorz's Eco-politics thought.This idea has important implications for building a socialist ecological civilization in a new era.The first part of this essay mainly discusses the theoretical origin and realistic background of Gorz's Eco-politics thought.On the theoretical level,the formation of Gorz's Eco-politics thought has been influenced by the founders of Marxism and other ecological Marxist scholars.On the practical level,the birth of Gorz's Eco-politics thought has been affected by the intensification of the capitalist ecological crisis,and the influence of the Green Party politics and the“May Storm” in France.The second part mainly discusses the main content of the Gorz's Eco-politics thought.The thought mainly includes the root causes of capitalist ecological crisis,its main characteristics,and its exploration of eliminating the path of capitalist ecological crisis.Gorz discovered the capitalist pursuit of the growing profit motives by exploring the capitalist mode of production and people's lifestyles,the pursued for the more the better.He discovered that capitalism use the technology irrationally.After analyzing the root causes of the capitalist ecological crisis,Gorz proposed his solution to solve the capitalist ecological crisis.He believes that a true socialist system should be established and that the role of political parties should be emphasized.Gorz also carried out the utopian imagination of the future society.The third part mainly discusses the main feature of Gorz's Eco-politics thought.As an important representative of eco-Marxism,Gorz criticized capitalism's system,production methods,lifestyle,and consumption methodsfrom the ecological point of view.He also criticized the use of technology in capital method.Gorz achieved the combination of ecology and politics.The fourth part mainly makes a brief evaluation of Gorz's Eco-politics thought and focuses on the practical implications of his thoughts for the construction of ecological civilization in China.It mainly expounded that the Chinese Communist Party has always attached importance to ecological issues as the ruling party in China.In particular,since the reform and opening up,the Chinese Communist Party has put forward a series of proposals for solving ecological problems,implemented a series of major strategies,and creatively developed a series of ecological systems.From the strategy of sustainable development to the concept of scientific development to the overall layout of ecological civilization as a “Five in one” and to the series of important expositions on ecological issues by General Secretary Xi Jinping since the 18 th National Congress,fully embodying the Chinese Communist Party's mission and responsibility in the face of ecological problems.