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A Map That Strongly Preserves The K-Jordan Product On The Ring

Posted on:2019-08-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S L WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2430330551958705Subject:Basic mathematics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Let R be a ring and k be any positive integer.For any x,y ? R,the k-Jordan product of x,y is defined by {x,y}k = {{x,y}k-1,y}1,where {x,y}0 = x,{x,y}1 =xy+yx.It is clear that k-Jordan product is the usual Jordan product if k= 1.Assume that f:R?R is a map.f is strong k-Jordan product preserving if {f(x),f(y)}k = {x,y}k holds for all x,y ? R.In this thesis,we mainly discuss the structures of strong k-Jordan product preserving maps on some rings.The following are the main results in this paper.1.Assume that R is a unital ring with a nontrivial idempotent e and characteristic not 2.If R satisfies aRe = {0} a = 0 and aR(1-e)= {0}(?)a = 0,then a surjective map f:R ? R is strong k-Jordan product preserving if and only if there exists a ? ?L(R)(the center of R)with ?k+1=1 such that f(x)= x holds for all x ? R.2.Assume that R is a unital prime ring with a nontrivial idempotent and charac-teristic 2.Then a surjective map f:R?R is strong 2-Jordan product preserving if and only if there exists some ? ? C(the extended centroid of R)with ? 3 = 1 such that f(x)= ?x + ?(x)holds for all x ?R,where ?:R?C is a map.3.Let A and B be two unital rings and let M be a faithfull(A,B)-bimodule.Assume that u=Tri(A,M,B)is the triangular ring with characteristic not 2.Assume that?:u?u is a map.The following results hold.(1)If ? is surjective,then ? is strong k-Jordan product preserving if only if ?(?)=?(?)X holds for all X ? u,where ?(?)is in the center of u with ?(?)k+1=?(2)If ? is additive,then ? is strong 2-Jordan product preserving if only if ?(?)=S(?)X holds for all X ? u,where ?(?)is in the center of u with ?(?)3 = ?.
Keywords/Search Tags:Jordan products, k-Jordan products, prime rings, triangular rings
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