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Research Of Non-traditional Benefits In Different Countries Under The International Economic Integration

Posted on:2019-11-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S W MaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2429330563459394Subject:applied economics
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In the past 30 years,under the circumstance of the deadlock in multilateral trade negotiations,the number of international economic integration has increased sharply,which has greatly promoted the cooperation in economy and trade among countries.When doing the benefit research of international economic integration,scholars mainly focus on the traditional field.In most of the research results,we find that earnings in traditional areas decline gradually since agreements have been signed as time goes by until it becomes zero.However,the integration agreements signed between countries will not be abolished for this.Now,Brexit has attracted wide attention.Many countries are concerned about the benefits of international economic integration.The unilateralism among countries and the trade protectionism start to rise again.We wonder that weather there are other benefits in international economic integration except those in the traditional fields.This article will study the non-traditional gains of international economic integration.Given the constantly opening-up in China,this article tries to provide some ideas and enlightenment for the development of China's international economic integration.Based on the review of the past theories and studies of international economic integration`s non-traditional gains,inductive analysis and Spatial Time Series Model have been used to study the existence,national difference and trend of the non-traditional income in international economic integration.The results are as follows.Firstly,non-traditional benefits do exist in international economic integration cooperation.Secondly,there are differences about the types of the non-traditional income in different international economic integration for a country,from the perspective of either the north and south countries or the big and small countries.Finally,nontraditional benefits produced by economic integration change with time,and there is a certain trend.We find that with the deepening of the international economic integration,differences of the non-traditional income among countries gradually converge,and the standard in the non-traditional benefits changes from the difference between northern and southern countries into the difference between big and small countries.However,during the time when anti-globalization,trade protectionism and unilateralism are thriving,non-traditional income among different countries began to disperse.The main standard turn to be the difference between northern and southern countries again,and besides,the national comprehensive strength may also be reflected in the different level of national non-traditional income.On the basis of China's current international economic integration and China's "One Belt and One Road" policy,the author puts forward the following suggestions,according to the results stated above.First,China should unswervingly keep promoting the process of international economic integration,not only because it can help China get more traditional benefits from the agreement,but also for the reason that China can improve the non-traditional gain through this.Second,in the future,China should focus on its international integration agreements with big countries,especially the developed powerful countries,to get more non-traditional gains in different types.Finally,China should try to negotiate with more small or developing countries along the line of "One Belt and One Road",which can accelerate the whole progress of negotiations about the "One Belt and One Road" policy.Meanwhile,negotiations with big developed countries also cannot be ignored,since they can help guarantee the stability of "One Belt and One Road",and help improve its international influence.
Keywords/Search Tags:Non-traditional gains, Traditional gains, Spatial Time Series Model, International Economic Integration
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