Research On Cooperation Game In Innovation Network

“Innovation”has long been a representative term for this era.To a country,innovation keep enhancing its strangic position;To a company,Innovation is an important competitive edge that it relies on survive and develop.One of the central ideas of the Swwdish school is that “No bussiness ia an island”.We are already aware of the fact that innovation itself carries extreme complexity,high risk and great cost,and with the ‘Internet plus' trend,and with the ‘Internet plus' background trending,information technology has become even more unpredictable.Companies are often stretched when it comes to independent innovation,thus they have to rely more on innovative platforms and organizations for collaborative innovation.Innovative network has become an optimal choice for many companies when they perform innovative cooperations.As an innovative organization and platform,this network promotes the sharing of knowledge resources and information processing abilities,thus motivating innovative collaborations between enterprises.The cooperations between companies inside the network focus more on knowledge spillover brought about by companies' pursuit of knowledge sharing.At the same time,according to researchers conducted by both domestic and foreign scholars,the failure rate of corporate cooperation within the innovation network is still very high,and there have been studies that show a failure rate as high as 50% among innovation cooperations in China.Therefore,whether or not to cooperate,how to successfully cooperate has become a bottleneck when enterprises try to carry out innovation cooperations.This dissertation studies corporate cooperation in an innovation network from the perspective of knowledge sharing.This essay analyzes the innovative cooperations among the enterprises and summarizes the factors that affect these cooperations.Through the analysis and the summaries,the essay concludes that the main factors affecting the enterprises' innovative cooperations are as follows: source factor,emotion factor,environment factor.The inner factors include the characters of the knowledge,trust,the traditions of the internet,enterprises' culture,enterprises' abilities of absorbing the information and so on.In addition,this essay takes the example of the relevant enterprises who have great influences in the field,taking three factors—the characters of knowledge,trust and the traditions ofthe Internet into consideration,and introduces seven variates: knowledge exclusivity value,monetary income,non-monetary income,distribution ratio,degree of distrust,risk coefficient and normative cooperation behavior cost.Based on the factors above,the essay quantifies the income and cost for the cooperations among the enterprises,and conducts cooperative game payoff matrix.By applying the Jacobin matrix,the essay analyses the dynamic evolution game,seeking the stable strategy for the evolution,and conducts data simulation by MATLAB demonstration.The results turn out that the monetary income and non-monetary income have the positive effects upon the innovative cooperations,while the risk factor,the mutual intrust and the qualities of Internet traditions have the negative effects.Based on the example enterprise,when the allocation proportion is around 0.5,the enterprises can realize the cooperation.In the end,relevant management inspirations are proposed: Innovative network managers should clean up the network environment and build a network integrity environment;enterprises should maintain their cooperative partnerships with sincerity and integrity;companies should pay more attention to non-monetary benefits in the process of cooperation.It is the mutual transfer of tacit knowledge.