Study On Ecological Consciousness Of Tea Farmers In Anhui

In recent years,people has paid much attention on the ecological problem and people concentrate on developing the ecology.China is a large agricultural country as well as a famous tea country.tea is one of the important parts of China's agricultural production,only further develop the ecological civilization construction can promote the tea garden tea garden and can develop well China's agricultural economy.However,it is not only the advanced technology,but also the key to the construction of ecological civilization in the tea garden to improve the output of tea and the development of tea economy.This paper adhere to the dialectical materialism,according to the actual situation,summed up the scientific method and system analysis,through sampling investigation,literature analysis,and selects four representative tea area tea area of Anhui tea area as the research object for further investigation of the Anhui tea area of ecological civilization construction and the current situation the farmers of ecological consciousness,and the relationship between the construction of ecological civilization and the ecological consciousness of farmers status analysis,in-depth exploration of existing farmers ecological awareness of the problem,and discuss how to further develop the ecological consciousness of science.This paper is divided into the following sections:The first chapter is the introduction for this article.It mainly includes the reasons of choosing the topic,the purpose and significance of the research background,as well as the content of the research on ecological civilization and ecological consciousness.Since the reform and opening up,China has experienced forty years of rapid development,however,the contradiction between man and nature is increasingly deepened,in recent years China's ecological problem is particularly prominent,especially the destruction of soil,soil erosion,land degradation and other ecological problems intensified.The first proposed to the development of ecological civilization construction,eighteen further proposed the construction of "beautiful Chinese",and the construction of ecological civilization as one of the overall layout of the socialist Chinese characteristics,further emphasizes the importance of the coordinated development of the relationship between man and nature.The relationship between man and nature is the core of ecological civilization construction,is the key to dealing with ecological problems however,to better the construction of ecological civilization,to further improve and optimize the relationship between man and nature,establish good ecological outlook is particularly important.This chapter further proposes the practical significance and theoretical significance of the research,based on foreign to the construction of ecological civilization and the ecological consciousness of the level,and further expounds the purpose of the study: Based on the current status of the construction of ecological civilization and the current level of garden ecological consciousness,according to the characteristics of the times and the development of contemporary culture,further scientific ecological consciousness to farmers guiding China's tea garden construction of ecological civilization,in order to ease the contradiction between man and nature,to realize the optimization of ecological benefits.The second chapter describes the concept of ecological civilization and ecological consciousness.This chapter is mainly based on experts in related fields,further summarized the concept of ecological civilization and ecological consciousness and content,including the main content of the construction of ecological civilization ecological civilization connotation,the definition of ecological tea garden were summarized;on the main content of ecological consciousness,for the subsequent research on the construction of ecological civilization and tea garden farmers ecological awareness of the clear delineation of scope.At the same time,this paper discusses the function and significance of ecological consciousness to the construction of ecological civilization.Ecological consciousness further reflects the ecological behavior of tea farmers in tea garden construction,but also has some guiding significance to the construction of tea garden.This chapter emphasizes the importance of ecological consciousness in the construction of ecological civilization of tea garden,only the formation of a correct and scientific ecological consciousness can better carry out the construction of ecological civilization.The third chapter is based on the Anhui area as the research scope,to understand the current situation of ecological civilization construction of tea garden in Anhui and the level of ecological consciousness.At present,the main tea areas in China are mainly distributed in the south,southwest,northwest and East china.Among them,the Jiangnan region is one of the most representative tea,four tea growing areas at the same time,Jiangnan tea area is mainly distributed in Anhui province.This paper mainly takes Anhui tea area as the study area,according to the research object,the definition of ecological view and ecological view of the main research contents,including farmers ecological concept and ecological civilization construction status and content,and make further research questionnaire.This paper mainly research survey by random sampling survey and individual interviews,investigation and Research on Anhui Province farmers ecological view and ecological civilization construction status,further analyzed and summarized the current ecological tea farmers in Anhui province tea area view and ecological civilization construction status.The fourth chapter is based on the current situation of ecological civilization construction in tea garden and the level of ecological consciousness of tea farmers.The reasons for the formation of ecological consciousness of tea farmers are analyzed from the aspects of individual,society,state,relevant policies and education.The ecological consciousness of farmers is not strong enough,and the lack of ecological sense of responsibility is an important reason for restricting the development of ecological environment of tea plantations in Anhui.Because of the weak ecological consciousness,ecological and cultural quality is not high,in the process of development of production of the neglect of ecological environmental protection,in the process of life to protect the ecological environment and the construction investment is insufficient,excessive exploitation of natural resources,the extensive exploitation of tea farmers ecological construction and ecological awareness of the lack of benefit.The fifth chapter mainly explores the advantages of the ecological view of the tea farmers,and further uses the advantages of the ecological outlook to further apply and guide the construction of the ecological civilization of the tea garden.The first is to improve the role of education in improving farmers' ecological awareness.The education function of mass media,strengthening the education of ecological civilization and the ecological environment in the propaganda of the knowledge of farmers groups,strengthening the ideological and political education in rural areas,unite the people committed to improving the ecological consciousness of farmers,farmers set up the ecological responsibility.Secondly,through science and technology to improve productivity,increase investment,and guide farmers to change the mode of developmentDeveloping economy agriculture,producing green products,perfecting all kinds of environmental protection infrastructures in the countryside,putting people first and meeting the needs of the peasants,while developing the economy,we should also give consideration to the protection of the ecological environment.We should improve laws and regulations on environmental protection in rural areas,formulate policies conducive to rural development,and enhance farmers' awareness of environmental legal system and the awareness of ecological rights protection.The last is the role of civil power,making pacts,environmental protection behavior of farmers.