A Comparative Study Of Offensive And Defensive Abilities Of High School Boys' Basketball Teams Between The Taiwan Straits In The 2019 San Hao Straits Cup

Recently,students basketball games between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits become more and more frequent,in which high school men's basketball games have attached the most attention.CHBL(Chinese mainland high school basketball league)teams lose more games than HBL(Chinese Taiwan high school basketball league)teams.Many games are big score gap lose.The most famous game is the Nike Summit High School Basketball League's final game,the THHS boys' basketball team(The High School Attached to Tsinghua University),which represents the highest level of mainland high school boys' basketball,lost five point to NRVS boys' basketball team(NengRen Home Economic And Commercial Vocational High School).Although,the final score gap is not huge,through the whole game THHS were overwhelmed,frequent turnovers and lose many defensive rebound.Compared with NVRS,THHS athletes have absolute advantage in physical condition but have absolute inferiority in the game.This game is the microcosm of competitions between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits.In short,CHBL teams take the absolute physical condition advantage while HBL teams win the game.This thesis analyzes the 2019 Sanhao Strait Cup cross-strait high school basketball invitation tournament boys' competition' data.Try to find out the difference of offence and defense ability between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits high school boys' basketball and why CHBL teams lost so bad and make recommendations accordingly.Conclusions are as follows:the average age between CHBL and HBL are approximate.CHBL athletes take the absolute advantages of height,weight and quetelet index but not rebound and block shots.Average score,field attempts,field goal,field goal percentage,two point field goal percentage and three field goal percentage are inferior to CHBL teams.CHBL teams get more turnovers than HBL teams,especially passing and catching turnovers in the frontcourt.Average free-throw attempts are more but free-throw field goal percentage is lower than HBL teams.Recommendation are as follows : Increase more strength and conditioning training,power training and agility and reaction training relative to basketball.Shooting Practice should do like the real game,increase three point and mid-range shot ratio.Athlete should have better rebound awareness,practice special tactics for second chance offence,promote second chance offence field goal percentage and standardize rebound technical motions.Promote individual defense ability and better co-defense,help,switch awareness and tacitness,force opponents turnovers to get more fast-break opportunity,reduce tough shoot in fast break promote fast break scores.Have more high pressure passing and catching practice,promote passing and catching ability under high pressure,reduce passing turnovers and increase field goal attempts and assists.Have specialized block practice,try to interfere every shoot in the game.Sometimes,intentionally give a foul in advance can break off opponents' good offence.When necessary,Hack-a-Shaq can be used if there is a bad free-thrower of opponents on the court.