| With the development of hospice care services,how to improve the quality of life of the elder in their dying stage has become an important topic.Previous studies tend to focus on the technical and ethical aspects of hospice care and services,and lack of studies on the rights of dying elders.In the dying stage,the elderly will be accompanied by weakening their physical function and cognitive ability.Some elderly people are even in a state of long-term coma.In this situation,family members or health care workers will tend to think that the elderly are not able to do so for their own affairs.Reasonable decision,and thus tend to make the elderly on behalf of the relevant medical or other aspects of the decision,this situation easily lead to the death of their own affairs are deprived of their own affairs.The deprivation of the rights of the elderly may lead to an increase in the anxiety and fear of the elderly,and it is not conducive to mastering the individual needs of the elderly.This has seriously hindered the improvement of the quality of life of the elderly in the dying stage.Base on the perspective of empowerment,we believe that the elder have the right to participate and decide on their own things even for the death of their own.And this is also an important way to improve their quality of living of the elder at their dying stage.This paper study,through the deep interviews with the elderly,analyzes the situation and reasons of the death of the dying elderly people from the perspective of empowerment,and puts forward relevant suggestions on the employment of social workers in the elderly.In this study,through the deep interviews with the elderly,put forward the dying elderly in their own disease awareness,right to listen,right to participate and the right to self-determination of the four aspects of the situation,and the reasons for the death of the elderly Institutional factors,cultural factors and personal ability factors of three aspects of analysis.three aspects of analysis.At the same time on this basis,the proposed social work involved in the decision-making services for the elderly dilemma,mainly in the promotion of dying awareness of the elderly to talk about how to communicate with their elderly problems related to the relevant personnel education and training,Education;to enhance the dying right of the elderly to be provided with information on their own concept of death,to maintain the social activities of the elderly to meet their social needs;to enhance the right to participate in the tadremis in the area to encourage families to convene a family meeting in the form of relevant decisions to encourage the elderly to participate in their own medical seminars,through the means of life to encourage dying elderly people to express their ability to express their views,encourage the elderly as much as possible to participate in their own affairs In the discussion;In the case of self-determination of the elderly,it is possible to make early planning and medical decision-making and pre-medical instructions. |