Adolescent Social Trust Questionnaire Compilation And Measurement

Social trust refers to the expectation of the ability,sincerity,kindness and credibility of others under the stimulation of external situations,and is willing to bear the harm that may come from others.As the cornerstone of social peace and prosperity of the country,the improvement of social trust not only contributes to the improvement of life satisfaction,but also the requirements of social construction.Adolescents are the future of the country,and the level of social trust is of great significance.Based on the psychology discipline,research on the social trust of young people can not only enrich the theoretical research of social trust,but also improve the theoretical depth.It can further provide reference for improving the social trust of young people,and also help multidisciplinary integration and integration.Besides it provides more broad horizons and research areas.Based on summarizing existing research,individual interviews and open-ended questionnaires,this study puts forward the theoretical conception of adolescents' social trust,and then conducts exploratory factor analysis on 423 preliminary questionnaires,and draws four factors.Structural model: 1)Authoritarian trust,reflecting the trust and experience of young people in domestic authoritarian figures or institutions,including trust and recognition of authoritarian figures or institutions;2)Interpersonal perception,reflecting the behavior of young people in the process of dealing with others,understanding,judgment and feeling of motivation;3)market trust,reflecting the belief of youngpeople in the production,processing,quality,price and market order of food,medicines and other commodities in the society;4)media identification,reflecting the social interaction of young people The degree of trust in social objects and news messages in the media and news media.In order to verify the social trust structure derived from the exploratory factor analysis,a confirmatory factor analysis was performed on 422 preliminary questionnaires,and the results showed that the fitting indicators were good.Between the dimension and the total score,the correlation between the self-scale and the criterion between the dimensions is in line with the standard of psychometrics.The internal consistency coefficient of the official scale is 0.853.All of these indicate that the self-developed social trust scale for adolescents has good reliability and validity and can be used as a tool to measure the social trust of young people.The data of 500 participants in six provinces(cities)including Fujian,Beijing,Guangxi,Jiangsu,Heilongjiang,Zhejiang and Gansu were analyzed using the self-made youth social trust questionnaire.It analyzes the characteristics of adolescents' social trust and explores the differences in gender,education,family location,whether they are poor,or whether they are only children.1.The Youth Social Trust Questionnaire contains four dimensions:authoritarian trust,interpersonal perception,market trust,and media identity.2.The self-developed youth social trust scale has good reliability and validity and can be used to measure the social trust of young people.3.The social trust of young people is at a medium level,and the scores of social trust dimensions from high to low are: authoritarian trust,interpersonal perception,market trust,and media identity.4.The overall social trust of adolescents and the gender differences in the scores of interpersonal perception and market trust are significant,both male and female.5.The differences in the types of adolescents' overall social trust and authoritarian trust dimension scores are significant.In the overall sense of social trust,college students are higher than high school students.Instudents and high school students.6.There is a significant difference in the location of the family except the authoritative trust dimension scores.The social trust sense scale and the other three dimensions of the family location are not significant.In authoritarian trust,big cities are lower than small and medium-sized cities,towns and villages.7.The overall social trust of adolescents and the differences in poverty between them in all dimensions are not significant.8.In addition to the market trust dimension,whether the only child is significantly different,the social trust scale and the other three dimensions are not significant.In market trust,the only child is higher than the non-only child.