Research On The Application Of New Media Technology In National Defense Education In Colleges And Universities

Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized that " new media and new technologies should be used to make the work alive,to promote the integration of ideological and political work with information technology,and to enhance the sense of the times and attraction ".This is a new requirement of the new era of the innovative use of new media and new technologies to carry out ideological and political education.As a new means of communication,new media technology has the characteristics of interaction,timeliness and extensiveness.It is a new technology which is more and more widely used by teachers and students in Colleges and universities.National defense education in Colleges and universities is an important part of ideological and political education for college students,and an important part of quality education.It plays a very important role in Building Morality and cultivating people in Colleges and universities,and in shaping the soul of college students Bacon.Applying new media technology to the whole process of national defense education in Colleges and universities and giving full play to its unique advantages will enrich its teaching contents,forms and means,and have positive significance of enhancing the dissemination,attraction and appeal of national defense education in Colleges and universities.In this paper,a quantitative and qualitative research method is used to investigate 30 representative undergraduate and higher vocational colleges which carry out national defense education in Beijing,Shanghai,Hangzhou,Guangzhou,Xi'an,Wuhan and Nanchang.6000 questionnaires are distributed and 178 teachers and students are interviewed.Through collecting questionnaires and arranging interviews,using SPSS20 analysis tools to analyze the survey data,and combining cognitive learning theory of grounded learning theory,it shows that the new media technology is widely used in national defense education in Colleges and universities,the construction of new media platform is diversified,teachers and students have a high degree of recognition of new media technology,and the guarantee of new media technology is improving day by day.Points,objectively promote the quality of teacher education and teaching,improve the efficiency of students' learning,but there are still some problems,such as outdated new media technology equipment,inadequate cultivation of students ' new media technology literacy,weak ability of teachers to use new media technology to teach,and uneven investment and operation level of new media technology funds.According to the problems existing on the application of new media technology in national defense education in Colleges and universities,this paper makes a thorough analysis of the practical factors of the integration of new media technology into the development of national defense education,the factors of the influence of new media technology on teachers' teaching methods,the influence of the application of new media technology on the inherent development needs of college students and the constraints of the development of new media technology itself.By grasping the characteristics of new media technology and national defense education,this paper explores the current situation of the application of new media technology in national defense education in Colleges and universities,and studies the shortcomings of the application of new media technology in national defense education by teachers and students in Colleges and universities.On the basis of summing up the experience of the application of new media technology in national defense education,this paper proposes to strengthen the education of College Students' new media technology literacy and the new media technology of University teachers.In order to give full play to the application and promotion of new media technology in national defense education in Colleges and universities,we should optimize the application of new media technology in national defense education in Colleges and universities,such as technical training,strengthening the supervision of the dissemination of new media technology in Colleges and universities,improving the management of public opinion on campus network,and changing the traditional mode of national defense education in Colleges and universities.