Research On The Causes And Intervention Of Hunchback Of Higher Primary School Students In Beijing

Physical posture is one of the important external signs of a person's physical health.Good physical posture is of great significance to the physical health of primary school students.Through measuring the Hunchback of primary school students,investigating the factors affecting the Hunchback of primary school students and carrying out targeted intervention research on the hunchback pupils,this study aims to seek effective measures to improve the Hunchback of primary school students and promote their future health developmentThis article has three studies,the first,Beijing primary school students Hunchback basic situation.A total of 554 students in the fourth,fifth and sixth grades of six primary schools in Beijing were selected according to stratified group sampling The measurements and surveys included height,weight,neck curvature,waist curvature,and posterior convex angle of the spine.The hunchback students were screened according to the standards.Second,the influence factors of the Hunchback of primary school students in Beijing.Through the results of the literature method,the interview method,and the contents of the open questionnaire,the"Initial Questionnaire on the Impact Factors of Primary School Students"was compiled,and the dimension was reduced through the principal component analysis method,and the verification factor analysis and internal consistency test were passed.The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were tested,and a questionnaire containing 19 questions was formed.Third,Beijing primary school students Hunchback intervention.According to the influence factors of the Hunchback of primary school students and with the help of the model of the health education theory,the hunchback students in a primary school were intervened.The conclusions are as follows:1.There are 145 students in the camel's back,accounting for 26.2%of the total,that is,the camel's back rate is 26.2%,of which 115 are I humpback,29 are II humpback,and 0 are III humpback.Of the number of hunchbacks,78(53.8%)were boys and 67(46.2%)were girls.The humpback rate of male and female students is different.2.The"Primary Student Humpback Influencing Factors Questionnaire" consists of six dimensions:"Living Habits","Genetic","Other People's Supervision","Hardware Facilities","Nutrition","Physical Exercise",and six dimensions.The questionnaire has good reliability.Among the factors that influence the hunchback,the most predicted effect is"living habits,"followed by"inheritance,""hardware facilities,""nutrition,""supervision of others,"and"physical exercise."3.According to the influencing factors of the Hunchback of primary school students and with the help of the corrective mode of the theory of information and practice in the theory of health education,the number of neck,waist,and posterior convex angles of the spine of primary school students can be reduced,and the rate of student Hunchback I and II can be significantly reduced.,effectively relieve the student's Hunchback condition,The intervention worked well.