The Production Of The Socialism Collective Space

How to implement socialism concept and system in the social space is an important problem that social transformation must face.The construction of worker model village was an important work in the early stage of socialist construction.While improving the living conditions of workers and ensuring production and construction,it also transformed the socialism concept into a social system,which is implemented in the daily life of the workers.Therefore,the worker model villages should be planned and built into a socialism space that meets the needs of production,political power and life.In order to achieved the purpose of ensuring production and consolidating the political power,the "unit system" and "street system" jointly lead the various practical activities of the Tianjin worker model villages.Through the planning,construction,daily management and organization the mass movement,the concept of the socialism city management system is continuously implemented in the worker model villages.Workers and family members' recognition of the collective sense of socialism has deepened,the degree of collectivization of time and space in worker model villages has been improving.In this study,the earliest and largest Zhongshanmen Worker Model Village in Tianjin was researched as the main case and the other six were supplemented.Through consulting files and in-depth interviews,this study tried to describe and reproduce the life picture of the Tianjin worker model village from three aspects of planning,construction,daily management and mass movement in the year of 1950 s.In the aspect of planning and construction,the planning idea of "neighborhood units" is adopted to ensure that the dormitory is not different under the limited material conditions,and creates an equal space for the workers' collectivization;the standard clock set up in the entrance of the o village and the central area,the concept of collective time in production is introduced into the workers' life.In the daily management,the workers who accept the dual leadership of the trade union and the street office,their living time and space are both for the production service and the government service.With the help of the family committee,the residents gradually agree that "by ensuring the workers' body to guarantee the production and service army's daily life for the country",which the collectivization logic of production efficiency and regime stability.In the patriotic health movement and the patriotic increase in production and economy,the trade unions and the street office made the residents of the new village to deepen their sense of identity and belonging to the collective through participation in the mass movements.To sum up,the Tianjin worker model villages in 1950 s is not only a residential area of unit system,but also a "production centered" residential area with collective consciousness in production,politics and life.Under the dual leadership of unit system and street system,the living pattern "neighborhood unit" and production pattern "work unit" is highly collectivize in time and space.