Research On The Development Of Bengbu Wushu Under The Background Of National Fitness

The national fitness is a strategic decision made by the state to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Through the national fitness,the growing material and cultural conditions of the people are synchronously developed with human health,thus promoting the overall development of the people and contributing to a well-off society in an all-round way.Wushu is the most ethnical project in the national fitness movement.It has profound cultural background and broad masses foundation,and plays a vital role in the national fitness movement.Bengbu Wushu has a long history and culture,and it is passed on from time to time.It has a deep foundation,and in the process of its development,it has absorbed the port culture of Huaihe river basin,which is the most representative regional Wushu in northern Anhui.Under the background of national fitness,the development of Bengbu Wushu,as the focus and breakthrough point of national fitness,so better implementation of the national fitness program is conducive to the development of Bengbu Wushu itself.This article adopts the method of literature,interview,questionnaire survey and field investigation to study the development of Wushu in Bengbu as the research object.By combing the historical origin of the development of Bengbu Wushu,this paper studies the constitution and characteristics of Bengbu Wushu,as well as the spirit and epochal significance contained in the Wushu Culture of Bengbu.In the context of the national fitness,from Bengbu Wushu organization management institutions,facilities construction,and the development of Wushu,etc.Through the analysis of Bengbu Wushu development status,the results showed that:(1)Bengbu has a strong tradition of Wushu.Bengbu,according to the strategic position of the military,the history of various local armed forces,gang organizations and roving bandits coexisted.Because of the complex social environment and bad natural environment,the people of Bengbu have been forced to practice Wushu.Afterthe opening of Bengbu,the rise and prosperity of the wharf industry brought together boxers from all over the country to teach their fist to make a living in Bengbu.Power,violence and gangs filled the whole wharf,facilitating a kind of Jianghu breath away from the mainstream society,laying the foundation for the rapid development of Bengbu Wushu.(2)The development of Bengbu Wushu began in the late Qing Dynasty and flourished in the Republic of China.After the founding of new China,there was a period of silence,and then gradually flourished.In the period of the Republic of China,Bengbu gradually formed four major WUshu schools,namely Song,Hu,Guo and Fang.These schools are also the cornerstone of the development of Bengbu Wushu.In addition,Zhongnanshan inner Gong Quan,Hui's Zha Quan and Guandong boxing have certain influence on the boxing schools.Under the background of national fitness,all kinds of Wushu training classes,Wushu boxing society,and other organizations have been set up.As of 2015,there were 52 registered books,and the development of Wushu Industry also has a rise.(3)Under the background of national fitness,Bengbu Wushu culture has the broad and powerful spirit,the spirit of self-improvement and militarism,and the spirit of national fitness and innovation.Under the influence of this spirit,the rich and colorful boxing of Bengbu Wushu is brought together to form a strong tradition of martial arts,and this tradition is integrated into the national fitness campaign.(4)Under the background of the national fitness,relying on the national,provincial,municipal relevant documents for developing Wushu,Wushu venues and facilities are constantly improved;Wushu events are rich and diverse;Wushu training institutions are increasing;Wushu are well carried out.Every year there are various kinds of Wushu training,Wushu excavating and finishing have achieved good results..In the social environment where the national fitness is the main theme,the cognition of wushu practitioners is gradually improved,and the focus groups of wushu fitness are teenagers and the elderly.(5)Under the background of national fitness,the development opportunities and challenges of Bengbu Wushu coexist.On the one hand,the government has increased its support,the citizens' awareness of fitness and the deep tradition of Wushu have created a good condition for the development of Bengbu Wushu;On the other hand,the limitations of people's ideas,the lack of the construction of the hometown of Wushu,and the weak consciousness of using the intangible cultural heritage----Wushu to go to the body are still the problems which Bengbu Wushu are facing on the way.(6)Under the background of national fitness,the development of Bengbu Wushu should be integrated into the development of Bengbu City,seizing the opportunity of "fitness",vigorously promoting Wushu,and actively declaring "the hometown of Wushu","the intangible cultural heritage of Wushu" and so on,to build the "soft strength" of Bengbu Wushu culture.