Interpersonal Trust And Institutional Trust In Atomized Society

As a complex social psychology,trust generally exists in people's daily interaction and is one of the important foundations of daily life.The domestic research of the trust issue is mainly after the reform and opening up.It is highlighted in the macro background of social transformation.Modern society is a risk society,or an atomized society.At present,China is moving from the traditional trust model "relative then trust" to "benefit related",regardless of the mode in which the trust are showing state travel sequence pattern.In the atomization of society,the study of the crisis of confidence and trust-building is particularly necessary.The study uses the CGSS 2012 database.Trust objects based on certain social roles as the dependent variable,divided into two categories:interpersonal trust(generally trust,a special trust)and institutional trust,verifying that the Internet as the main source of information media,friends and family activity level of participation,the level of organization involved,the level of political participation affects trust.Meanwhile,the paper also examines the basic properties variables of the population,cultural and social capital as control variables influence on trust.During the analysis,the analysis methods used include variables described contingency table analysis,T test,analysis of variance and multiple linear regression analysis,the methods complement each other to test hypotheses,conclusions are as follows:A certain other conditions:(1)Individuals with Internet as the main source of information have lower level of general trust than individuals with non-Internet as the main source of information.No matter whether the Internet is the main source of information or not,does not affect the individual's level of special trust;(2)The higher the social frequency of neighbors/the more non-family ties in a single day,the higher the level of interpersonal trust;the higher the social frequency of friends,The lower the level of general trust and the higher the level of special trust;(3)The different organizational participation has different impacts on interpersonal trust and institutional trust:actively participating in official organizations,alumni associations can significantly improve the level of special trust,mass organizations and entertainment groups Negative participation of members will reduce the level of special trust;active participation in official organizations can significantly enhance the level of institutional trust;only as a non-official member and negative participation will reduce the level of institutional trust;the higher the level of political participation,the higher the level of institutional trust.The level of participation of other types of organizations does not have a significant impact on interpersonal trust and institutional trust.(4)The three groups of control variables,namely,age,marital status and urban and rural resident status,education level and humanity's good and evil view,family annual income,political status and type of work unit,have different directions and differences in interpersonal trust and system trust Degree of explanation.Based on descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing,improving interpersonal trust and institutional trust can be considered from the following three main aspects:strengthening the supervision and management of network information,especially the verification of content and the dissemination of content,punishing individuals and organizations that disseminate false information.Formulating and standardizing fair rules for the operation of Internet platforms;Promote the development of individuality and publicity.On the one hand,further develop private-government organizations;on the other hand,nurture individual civic awareness so that individuals can actively participate in public construction on the premise of morality and legal constraints.Improving the trust stock of the entire society;promoting economic development and social equity;raising trust in the system by improving.people's satisfaction with the performance of the government;and mobilizing individuals,organizations,and governments to participate in trust building in economic,cultural,legal,and other dimensions.Reduce the crisis of social trust.