Research On The Relationship Between Sport Values And Sport Participation Of Chinese And The US College Students

The health condition of college students in colleges and universities has been decreasing year by year.Though the reform of the country's devotion on physical exercise work has improved,the overall trend has not improved.Therefore,it is still an urgent problem to shape the sports values of college students,enhance the awareness of sports participation,and improve the participation rate of sports.The United States is the world's most powerful country in sports,and the population participating in sports are high.Due to the present situation,it has important practical significance to conduct the research of the two countries' sports value and sports participation can boost to shape our country college students' sports values,and thus to promote sports participation to provide feasible theories for plans,to effectively improve the quality of the college students' physical health,speed up the transformation to a powerful country in sports industry from the current situation.The research aims at the relationship of the sports value and sports participation ofcollege students between the US and China.The conclusion is obtained by the following methods: questionnaire,statistics,expert interviews and so on.1.The sports values of Chinese college students can be classified as:Education,fitness,interpersonalrelationships,spirit,entertainment and leisure,socialeconomy,social stability,and patriotism.The values of American college students' sports values according to their dimensions are: spirit,fitness,education,recreation and leisure,social stability,interpersonal relationships,social economy,and patriotism.While the US classification can be: spirit,fitness,education,recreation and leisure,social stability,interpersonal relationships,social economy,and patriotism.2.Both Chinese and U.S.college students' values of sports in the recognition of value show that the individual value is greater than that of social value.3.Chinese college students show more casual attitude in sports participation,while American college students show more regular attitude in sports participation.The US college students have a longer,more frequent,stronger,and more extensive features in sports participation.4.There is a similarity between the sports values of Chinese and the U.S.college students in the participation of sports,but the correlation between various dimensions of sports participation is not balanced.The educational dimension has the most positive effect on the participation of Chinese college students in sports,while the spiritual dimension has the most positive effect on American college students' sports participation.5.The spiritual dimension can enhance the participation rate of college students more than the education dimension,the Chinese students should be focus on spiritual dimension.