Legal Regulations On The Maintenance And Privatization Of City Parks

At present,in the field of urban park maintenance in our country,privatization is mainly carried out through franchise,contract outsourcing,purchase of services,and other forms,and the maintenance services are provided by the market main body.However,in the context of the deep development of privatization,the effect of maintenance privatization is not very satisfactory,including government regulation is not in place,maintenance efficiency is low,the industry has monopoly,there is vicious competition,and other problems have not been fundamentally resolved.As far as privatization is concerned,it doesn't mean that the government's functions in the field of public utilities have completely disappeared,but only that the way in which the government performs its duties has changed.After the privatization of urban park maintenance,government regulation is particularly important.The administrative departments need to supervise the market access,service quality and social benefits in the maintenance,so as to ensure the public welfare of public services,and achieve the balance between market-oriented operation and government regulation.In this paper,from the perspective of administrative law,on the basis of combing the status quo of privatization of urban park maintenance in China,the demand for effective government regulation in the post privatization era in China is analyzed,and countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.In this paper,the main body includes the following five parts:In the first part,it is the basic theory part.First of all,this part defines the concept,necessity,and other basic issues of privatization;secondly,it expounds the particularity of privatization of urban park maintenance,and discusses the necessity and principles of legal regulation of privatization of urban park maintenance.In the second part,the current legal status and practice status of the privatization of urban park maintenance are analyzed.First of all,this part combs the existing laws and regulations on the privatization of urban park maintenance,summarizes its legislative characteristics;second,this part describes the current situation and existing problems of the privatization of urban park maintenance from the practice.In the third part,the problems in the practice and legal regulation of the privatization of urban park maintenance are mainly discussed.In the field of urban park maintenance,there are some problems,such as unclear regulatory agencies,lack of market competition mechanism,imperfect market access and exit mechanism,which are summed up.In addition,the urgency of further improvement of legal regulations in the field of urban park maintenance in China is clarified.In the fourth part,it mainly analyzes the causes of the above problems from the aspects of the tradition of administrative regulation,the reform of market economy,the cognition of citizen culture and so on.In the fifth part,some suggestions to improve the legal regulation of urban park maintenance privatization are put forward,mainly from the aspects of maintenance privatization regulatory agencies,competition regulation,market access and exit.