The development of religious undertakings is inseparable from the exercise of property ownership,otherwise it can lacks the necessary material support;at the same time,the development of religious undertakings cannot excessively exercise its property ownership,otherwise it can seriously damage religious image and violate religious doctrine.With the progress of the rule of law in China,we must be better at solving such problems in the field of the rule of law.Therefore,in the scope of the rule of law,it is more important to explore and solve the problem of the exercise and restriction of religious legal and personal property ownership.In addition to the introduction and balance,this article is divided into four parts:The first part is the characteristics of the exercise of religious legal person’s property ownership.Through the comparison of religious legal persons and for-profit legal persons,and the interpretation of legal texts,it is concluded that the exercise of property ownership should be consistent with religious purposes and has a unidirectional characteristic.The second part is the problems and solutions in the exercise of the property ownership of religious organizations as legal persons.Analyze the problems existing in the exercise of property ownership by religious legal persons,and propose solutions.It is recommended to clarify the subject status of property ownership of religious legal persons,and to distinguish between several situations in which religious persons and faculty individuals can become the subject of specific property ownership.Entrust religious associations to assist in managing religious affairs.The third part is the extraterritorial perspectives and enlightenment of solving the problem of the exercise of the ownership of religious legal persons.This paper provides a supplementary perspective for solving similar problems in China by examining the treatment of religious legal person property ownership outside the territory.At the same time,it focuses on the enlightenment of Japan on China when dealing with related issues.The fourth part is the restriction on the exercise of religious legal person’s property ownership.Firstly,it explains the problem of the excessive exercise of property ownership of religious legal persons,which leads to the reasonableness of the restrictions on the exercise of religious legal person’s property ownership.The boundaries between the restrictions on the exercise of property rights of religious legal persons are distinguished.List and evaluate the three theories of property right restriction.Summarize this article’s perspective on the limits of the exercise of legal person property ownership.It clarifies the shortcomings in China’srestrictions on the exercise of religious legal person property ownership,and puts forward the author’s suggestions. |