A Critical Study Of Dai-Jidaoism By Chinese Communists During The Great Revolution,based On The Investigation Of China Children And Guide Weekly

In the turbulent and changing Chinese society in the early 20 th century,the ideological circle was numerous and complicated,and various ideological trends emerged in China,such as Marxism,nationalism,Dai-Jidaoism,and so on.They collided and struggled with each other.In the fierce struggle,Marxism was faced with severe challenges,and various backward ideological trends were constantly under siege.Marxists also published articles to refute and criticize each other,while nationalism and Dai-Jitaoism were the main antagonists of Chinese communists in the ideological circle during the great revolution.Throughout the historical development process of the great revolution,it is not difficult to find that: the rupture of the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the communist party,the final failure of the great revolution,Dai-Jidaoism doctrine played a very important role,it can be said that Dai-Jidaoism doctrine is one of the important factors leading to the failure of the great revolution.The same is the criticism of the erroneous trend of thought,nationalism in the Chinese communists under the fierce criticism,and finally put down,but why the Dai-Jitaoism to the Chinese communist party brought a painful blow? Why did Dai-Jitaoism achieve temporary "victory" in this period? How did the communists criticize Dai-Jitaoism? How does this critical struggle proceed? What lessons has it taught us in modern times? These are very important topics that are worth our research and consideration.In the face of the fierce attack of Dai-Jitaoism,writing is the first choice for the Chinese communists to fight back.This paper mainly studies the criticism of Dai-Jidaoism by Chinese communists by examining the critical articles in Chinese Children and Guide weekly.As is known to all,"Chinese Children " is the central organ publication of the communist youth league under the leadership of the communist party of China,and "Guide" is the central organ newspaper of the communist party of China.Journals can be regarded as historical documents.By studying and analyzing the historical materials of these journals,we can return to the "scene" of history and explore the process of this fierce critical struggle.Based on theresearch of the historical data analysis,we can find that the communists to the reason of DaiJitaoism wrote criticism is mainly due to the Dai-Jitaoism wrote a very adverse impact,to cause significant damage to the communist party of China,Marxism,destroyed the two parties’ cooperation,hinder the smooth progress of the revolution,to say the Dai-Jitaoism with the communist party of Marxism and sun yat-sen’s three people’s principles on the revolutionary concept is different,in the revolutionary practice is very contradictory,so the communists had to be hostile criticism.Communists on the main content of Dai-Jitaoism wrote criticism of idealism "Traditional theory" and "philosophy" of the people’s livelihood of criticism,the idea of class struggle against to against the KMT-CPC cooperation view,and the criticism of slander the communist party and the Soviet union’s comments and criticism of the proposition to establish the national bourgeoisie rule,and criticism is always about class struggle throughout the whole process of criticism.Through research and analysis,it is easy to find,the communists to the main characteristics of Dai-Jitaoism wrote criticism presented several aspects: first,criticize temporal changes in general is heated to ease the characteristics of early acute fierce hit back at criticism of the doctrine of Dai-Jitaoism wrote a series of myths,at the start of the northern expedition,critique of easing,"4.12" counter-revolutionary coup,after rising trend of the critical activity,but not for long,"7.15" counter-revolutionary coup quickly,critical to a temporary halt.Second,the central focus of criticism is class struggle.The issue of class struggle is the most debated content between the communists and the Dai-Jitaoism,and it is also the core issue of criticism.The whole process of criticism is basically carried out around the issue of class struggle.Third,the main purpose of criticism is to fight for the leadership of the revolution.The ultimate purpose of the two sides is to fight for the leadership of the national revolution,to lead the majority of young people to join in the revolution,to lead the workers and peasants to carry out the movement,to guide the national revolutionary movement in China,to finally achieve the overthrow of imperialism and warlords,to achieve national independence and national liberation.Fourth,the unity and difference of criticism.The criticism of Dai-Jiaoism is a collective action of the whole party.They share the same content andactions of criticism.Through the historical data research and analysis,we found that,when only the communists critique of tai chi-tao wrote in the struggle of doing things,their main effort in dealing with the real enemies,such as the national socialist,etc.,for the united front internal socialist tai chi-tao wrote,although the communists was once to violent dismissed criticism and achieved some positive results,but due to the influence of the right opportunism,excessive regard for relations between the two parties of Kuomintang and communist party,excessive sacrifice self maintaining the united front,so that the deviation in the critique of judgement,criticism finally appeared a one-sided,As a result,the Dai-jitao school "regained its life" and became the theoretical support for the anti-communist and anti-people forces of the Chiang kai-shek clique of the new right of the Kuomintang.Through research and analysis of Dai-Jitaoism wrote socialist revolution communists criticism,modern has a very important experience and lesson for us。...