The Historical Evolution Of The Theory Of The Relationship Between The Chinese Communist Party And The Army And Its Practical Research

Throughout history,the rise of powerful nations has all achieved a rational understanding of military-civilian relations,coordinated and unified military-civilian relations,and scientifically handled military-civilian relations.As a major relationship in social development,military-civilian relations have a major impact on the social economy and the overall strength of the country.Since the founding of the Communist Party of China,it has always attached great importance to the coordination of the dialectical relationship between economic construction and national defense construction.The question of military-civilian relations has a profound historical background.With the changes in historical conditions and the development of social productive forces and production relations,military-civilian relations have undergone epochal changes from revolutionary wars to socialist construction,and have evolved from simple,complex to advanced stages.After the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the Party Central Committee raised the development of military-civilian integration to the height of national strategy.General Secretary Xi Jinping 's series of thoughts on the in-depth development of military-civilian integration is an important guiding theory for coordinating economic construction and national defense construction under a new historical background.The in-depth implementation of the military-civilian integration development strategy will create a new situation in the development of military-civilian relations and provide strong support for the realization of the dream of a strong military in China.The research on the historical evolution and practice of the CPC ' s theory of military-civilian relations begins with the historical dimension.It summarizes the evolution and evolution of the military-civilian relationship from the CPC 's development process,and analyzes the exploration of military-civilian relations by successive party leaders.And practice,form the content of the historical investigation on the military-civilian relationship of the Communist Party of China,and outline a historical path for the integration and development of the Communist Party of China.Furthermore,through in-depth analysis of the connotation,significance and characteristics of Xi Jinping's military-civilian integration strategic thinking since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the contemporary value of military-civilian integration is explained,and the strategic significance of military-civilian integration strategy for national security and overall development in the new era and its The realization of a rich country and a strong army,security and development,and the great positive impact of the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The content of historical evolution is first to analyze the theoretical origin of themilitary-civilian relationship.Analyze Marx,Engels,Lenin,Stalin and other ideas and theories on the development of military-civilian relations.Cognize and practice with Marxist standpoints,viewpoints,and methods,and analyze at the source how to apply dialectical materialism,historical materialism,the contradictory movement laws of productive forces and production relations,etc.in the study of military-civilian integration.The theoretical origin of the integration of the Party,the army and the people.Marx,Engels,Lenin,and Stalin ' s rational understanding of a series of issues concerning the development of military-civilian relations is a scientific theoretical system that has been summarized and condensed by using dialectical materialism and historical materialism to study economic development and military warfare.Laid the foundation and provided direction.From the perspective of history,discuss the theory and practice of military-civilian relations from the founding of the Communist Party of China to the period before reform and opening up.Regarding the early period of party establishment and the agrarian revolution period(1921-1937): the principle of "military and civilian unity";-1945): The principle of "both military and civilian";the period of the liberation war(1945-1949): the principle of "combination of peace and war";the establishment of New China before the reform and opening up(1949-1978): the principle of "dual use of military and civilian",carried out in four periods In-depth analysis to explore the logical starting point of the formation of the party's military-civilian relationship.Under the state of war,Mao Zedong had already realized the link between military activities and economic activities in the base area,and he demanded that the military construction of the base area should be taken into consideration of the economic activities of the people.The initial attempt to develop a balanced relationship is the beginning of our military-civilian relationship.Then there is a preliminary discussion on the theory of military-civilian relations during the historical period from the reform and opening up to the 18 th National Congress.The first is to analyze the "military-civilian integration" thinking of socialism with Chinese characteristics,how to complete the transition from "military-oriented" to "military products first",and the implementation of the decision to protect the military and convert the civilian population and use the market mechanism.Then it analyzes the idea of ? ? "combining the army with the people" of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and conducts in-depth discussions from the aspects of the socialization of some military elements,the obedience of economic laws to national defense,and the promotion of economic development by national defense.Finally,it analyzes the "military-civilian integration" development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in terms of strategic positioning and planning,and the breadth and depth of integration.The above historical evolutionary process has initially outlined a military-civilian relationship development system with Chinese characteristics.It can be seen that themilitary-civilian integration development strategy is an important conclusion drawn from the long-term summary of China's historical experience in promoting dual-use of military and civilian,integration of military and civilian,and integration of military and civilian.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the in-depth integration of the Chinese Communist Party's military and civilian ideology has rich content and distinctive features.Raising the military-civilian integration development strategy as a national strategy reveals the scientific law of the coordinated development of China's economy and national defense.The in-depth development pattern of all elements,multiple fields,and high benefits is based on national security and major development decisions.The "three systems" The goal of construction has enriched Xi Jinping's thoughts of governing the country,and further enriched and developed the theory of Sinicization of Marxism with the basic requirements of "four reinforcements".The thought of in-depth development of military-civilian integration systematically summarizes our party's long-term experience in exploring the coordinated development of economic construction and national defense construction,and proposes a series of new viewpoints,new judgments,and new ideas on the coordinated development of military-civilian relations.A series of major issues of globality,directionality,and fundamentality have pointed out the direction and provided follow-up for us to coordinate military-civilian relations at a higher level,deeper level,and wider scope.China's military-civilian integration development strategy is a development strategy for peaceful rise.It is different from the development path of Western powers.China has chosen a path of peaceful cooperation and win-win development.The development path with distinctive Chinese characteristics is for humanity.The civilized development of society provides Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions.However,China's in-depth development of military-civilian integration faces many challenges such as ideological concepts,rule of law construction,and institutional mechanisms.At the same time,there are a series of development opportunities such as historical basis,national conditions,and top-level design.Based on the actual situation in China,this paper analyzes the deep development strategy of the Chinese Communist Party's military-civilian integration since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,and analyzes the deep development of military-civilian integration from the aspects of development opportunities and challenges,and enlightenment.Facing the critical period of the in-depth transition of military-civilian integration development,we should take the initiative to comply with the laws of historical development,actively and scientifically respond to various challenges,strengthen China's independent development characteristics,seize the development opportunities,and follow the path of peaceful rise of military-civilian integration.Development writes a wonderful history,contributes Chinese wisdom to the development of the world,and provides valuableexperience for the sustainable and healthy development of human society.