Study On The Marx's Community Thought And Its Contemporary Value

Since the 18 th national congress of the communist party of China(CPC)first put forward the concept of "a community with a Shared future for mankind",general secretary xi jinping has made many important speeches on this issue,fully elucidated it,and received extensive attention from the society and academia at home and abroad.As an important dimension in the study of humanities and social sciences,"community" has gained wide resonance since ancient Greece,and people have paid increasing attention to it since the 19 th century.As an important part of the theoretical study of the community,Marx's thought of "community" contains scientific theoretical argumentation,profound humanistic care and clear pursuit of value,which helps us understand the theoretical gist of the community with a Shared future for mankind and grasp the essence of the main community thought in western society.On the basis of criticizing and inheriting the previous community thought,different from the community and the ethical value community in the first sense,Marx's community is an organic unity of more essential and deeper scientific criticism and value pursuit than the predecessors.Marx's concept of community embodies the dialectical unity of universality and particularity of community.The core of the concept is the real community,which refers to the commonwealth of free men after the death of the state and class.Under the historical dimension,Marx's community concept mainly presents as Gemeinde,Gemeinwesen,Gemeindewesen and Gemeinschaft,which runs through the context of Marx's texts,historical context and class context.The four-dimensional presentation and three-fold context of the concept of Marx's community reveal the thinking logic,generative logic,political judgment and value confirmation of Marx's community.It is the theoretical source and philosophical preparation for examining the contemporary value of Marx's thought of community and answering whether,how and why a modern community is possible.The research paradigm of conceptual history is a fresh attempt to study Marx's community thought and provides the possibility of understanding the community thought in historical evolution.In his report to the 19 th national congress of the communist party of China,general secretary xi jinping pointed out the need to deepen the research and development of marxist theory and accelerate the construction of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics.Marx's thought of community is an important embodiment of historical materialism,which roots in the development of human society and contains the ultimate concern for human survival and development.